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Recent Trends of Recycled Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Their Applications

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Waste Recycling Technologies for Nanomaterials Manufacturing

Part of the book series: Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering ((TMMME))

Abstract

“There’s Plenty of Room at the Bottom: An Invitation to Enter a New Field of Physics” said Richard Feynman in 1959, this lecture opened the way to the new field of science which we know today as nanotechnology. Materials’ manipulation at a very small size, ranges from 1 to 100 nm (nanoworld or the nano-edge) is well-known as nanotechnology. Since then, a lot of investigations and research were devoted by many researchers around the globe to keep an eye on the different properties and behavior of nanomaterials. Materials with at least one nanoscale dimension are called nanomaterials that have outstanding features compared to their bulk counterparts. These exceptional characteristics are due to the relatively-high surface area and the relatively-large surface atoms compared to those in the inner mass. Thus, nanomaterials have attractive chemical, physical, electronic, physiological, and optical properties. In this chapter, we are covering the historical overview and origin of nanomaterials to their recent applications. In addition, types and applications of recycled carbon-based nanomaterials as an example have also been discussed.

Authors: M. Abd Elkodousa and Gharieb S. El-Sayyad are equally contibuted.

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Abbreviations

C60:

Fullerenes

CDs:

Carbon dots

CNFs:

Carbon nanofibers

CNHs:

Carbon nanohorns

CNMs:

Carbon nanomaterials

CNOs:

Carbon nanoonions

CNPs:

Carbon nanoparticles

CNTs:

Carbon nanotubes

DDGS:

Distiller’s dried grains

DNA:

Deoxyribonucleic acid

FCNDs:

Fluorescent carbon nanodots

FESEM:

Field emission scanning electron microscope

GO:

Graphene oxide

HRTM:

High resolution transmission microscope

NMs:

Nanomaterials

NPs:

Nanoparticles

QDs:

Quantum dots

SEM:

Scanning electron microscope

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    Authors and Affiliations

    1. Department of Electrical and Electronic Information Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi, Aichi, 441-8580, Japan

      M. Abd Elkodous

    2. Center for Nanotechnology (CNT), School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nile University, Sheikh Zayed, Giza, 16453, Egypt

      M. Abd Elkodous

    3. Drug Microbiology Lab, Drug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA), Cairo, Egypt

      Gharieb S. El-Sayyad & Ahmed I. El-Batal

    4. Chemical Engineering Department, Military Technical College (MTC), Egyptian Armed Forces, Cairo, Egypt

      Gharieb S. El-Sayyad & Mohamed Gobara

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    4. Ahmed I. El-Batal
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    Correspondence to M. Abd Elkodous or Gharieb S. El-Sayyad .

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    1. Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

      Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf

    2. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

      Gomaa A. M. Ali

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    Abd Elkodous, M., El-Sayyad, G.S., Gobara, M., El-Batal, A.I. (2021). Recent Trends of Recycled Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Their Applications. In: Makhlouf, A.S.H., Ali, G.A.M. (eds) Waste Recycling Technologies for Nanomaterials Manufacturing. Topics in Mining, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68031-2_16

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