Abstract
The temporal stability characteristics of generic, swept-wing boundary-layer flows of practical engineering significance with a smooth, isolated backward-facing step or a forward-facing step are investigated. A streamwise BiGlobal analysis is undertaken on previously computed steady-state, Mach 0.3 Navier-Stokes solutions that had been obtained for four spanwise invariant step heights and at two chordwise locations on an infinite swept-wing geometry. Temporal instability is detected for heights exceeding 25 % of the undisturbed boundary-layer thickness, or one unit of the undisturbed displacement thickness at the step chordwise location. Forward-facing steps with the greatest height are not found to be temporally unstable in contrast to backward-facing steps. Unstable modes feature localised regions of large streamwise and spanwise perturbation velocity magnitude near the lower corner of the backward-facing step or just downstream of the forward-facing step. Wave-like modes are found to arise from the deepest backward-facing step.
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This work was supported by the SSeMID Innovative Training Network, which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowoska-Curie grant agreement No. 675008.
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Appel, T., Cooke, E., Mughal, S., Ashworth, R. (2022). BiGlobal Stability Analysis of Swept-Wing Boundary Layers with Forward and Backward Facing Steps. In: Sherwin, S., Schmid, P., Wu, X. (eds) IUTAM Laminar-Turbulent Transition. IUTAM Bookseries, vol 38. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67902-6_30
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