Abstract
Co-culture assays are used to study the mutual interaction between cells in vitro. This chapter describes 2D and 3D co-culture systems used to study cell-cell signaling crosstalk between cancer cells and bone marrow adipocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes. The chapter provides a step-by-step guide to the most commonly used cell culture techniques, functional assays, and gene expression.
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Acknowledgments
We gratefully acknowledge Dr. Aymen I Idris for donating images and his valuable advice and support. S.M. work is supported by the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation. J.D.C. work is supported by the American Society of Hematology Scholar Award and the International Myeloma Foundation Brian D. Novis Junior Research Grant. M.R.R. the NIH/NIGMS U54GM115516, P30GM106391, P20GM121301, and P30GM103392; the NIH/NIDDK (R24 DK092759-01); the NIH/NIAMS P30AR066261; the American Cancer Society (Research Grant #IRG-16-191-33); and start-up funds from the Maine Medical Center Research Institute.
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Marino, S., Bishop, R.T., de Ridder, D., Delgado-Calle, J., Reagan, M.R. (2019). 2D and 3D In Vitro Co-Culture for Cancer and Bone Cell Interaction Studies. In: Idris, A. (eds) Bone Research Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1914. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8997-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8997-3_5
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