Abstract
The first edition of this book was published in 1989. Since then there have been profound and far-reaching changes in the organization and management of health and social care in Great Britain. The government intends that as a result of these changes there will be specific, measurable improvements in the health and wellbeing of the population and a greater emphasis on the outcomes of health and social care than on the means of producing them. In order to achieve these policy objectives, the government and its agencies (including the National Health Service) are building on a broader conception of health and its determinants than hitherto. Among the origins of this broader understanding has been the application of social and behavioural sciences to health and social care. Psychologists now have many new and challenging opportunities to contribute to the improvement of public and individual health.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Apfel, R.J. and Sifneos, P.E. (1979) Alexithymia: concept and measurement. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 32, 180–90.
Asher, R. (1951) Munchausen’s syndrome. Lancet, i, 339–41.
Ashton, J. and Seymour, H. (1988). The New Public Health, Open University Press, Milton Keynes.
Audit Commission for Local Authorities and the National Health Service in England and Wales (1986) Making a Reality of Community Care, HMSO, London.
Audit Commission for Local Authorities and the National Health Service in England and Wales (1992) Community Care: Managing the Cascade of Change, HMSO, London.
Bender, M. (1976) Community Psychology, Methuen, London.
Beveridge, W. (1942) Report on Social Insurance and Allied Services, HMSO, London.
Bowling, A. (1991) Measuring Health. A Review of Quality of Life Measurement Scales, Open University Press, Milton Keynes.
Bradshaw, J. (1972) A taxonomy of social need, in G. McLachlan, Problems and Progress in Medical Care, 7th series, Oxford University Press, London, pp. 70–82.
Brewin, C.R. (1992) Measuring individual needs for care and services, in Measuring Mental Health Needs, (eds) G. Thornicroft, C.R. Brewin and J.K. Wing, Gaskell, London, pp. 220–36.
Brewin, C.R., Wing, J.K., Mangen, S.P. et al. (1987) Principles and practice of measuring needs in the long-term mentally ill: the MRC Needs for Care Assessment. Psychological Medicine, 17, 971–81.
Brewin, C.R., Wing, J.K., Mangen, S.P. et al. (1988) Needs for care among the long term mentally ill: a rapport from the Camberwell High Contact Survey. Psychological Medicine, 18, 457–68.
Bridges, K.W. and Goldberg, D.P. (1992) Somatization in primary health care. Prevalence and determinants, in Primary Health Care and Psychiatric Epidemiology, eds B. Cooper and R. Eastwood, Tavistock/Routledge, London, pp. 341–50.
Bullock, A., Stallybrass, O. and Trombley, S. (eds) (1988) The Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thought. 2nd edn, Fontana Press, London.
Caplan, G. (1964) Principles of Preventive Psychiatry, Basic Books, New York.
Clare, A., Gulbinat, W. and Sartorius, N. (1992) A tri-axial classification of health problems presenting in primary health care. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 27, 108–16.
Colligan, M.J., Pennebaker, J.W. and Murphy, L.R. (eds) (1982) Mass psychogenic illness: a social psychological analysis. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, New Jersey.
Cooke, D.J. (1982) Depression: demographic factors in the distribution of different syndromes in the general population. Social Psychiatry, 17(1), 29–36.
Cooke, D.J. (1987) The significance of life events as a cause of psychological and physical disorders, in (ed) B. Cooper Psychiatric Epidemiology: Progress and Prospects, Croom Helm, London, pp. 67–80.
Cronbach, L.J., Gleser, G.C., Nanda, H. and Rajaratnam, N. (1972) The Dependability of Behavioural Measurements, Wiley, New York.
Culyer, A.J. (1976) Need and the National Health Service, Martin Robinson, London.
Day, P. and Klein, R. (1991) Britain’s health care experiment. Health Affairs, 10(3), 39–59.
DeLeon, P.H. and Pallak, M.S. (1982) Public health and psychology: an important, expanding interaction. American Psychologist, 37(8), 934–5.
Department of Health (1987) Promoting Better Health: the Government’s Programme for Improving Primary Health Care, (Cm. 249), HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1989a) Working for Patients, (Cm. 555), HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1989b) Caring for People. Community Care in the Next Decade and Beyond, (Cmnd 849), HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1991a) The Health of the Nation: a Consultative Document for Health in England, (Cm. 1523), HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1991b) The Patients’ Charter, HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1992a) The Health of the Nation, (Cm. 1986), HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1992b) On the State of the Public Health: the Annual Report of the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Health for the Year 1991, HMSO, London.
Department of Health (1992c) The Health of the Nation, Specification of National Indicators, HMSO, London.
Department of Health and Social Security (1968) Report of the Committee on Local Authority and Allied Personal Social Services (The Seebohm Report), HMSO, London.
Department of Health and Social Security (1976) Prevention and Health: Everybody’s Business, HMSO, London.
Department of Health and Social Security (1981) Care in Community. A consultative document on moving resources for care in England. DHSS, London.
Department of Health NHS Management Executive (1991) Integrating Primary and Secondary Health Care, NHSME, London.
Department of Health NHS Management Executive (1992) The Extension of the Hospital and Community Health Services Elements of the GP Fundholding Scheme from 1 April 1993 — Supplementary Guidance, HSG(92)53, NHSME, London.
Department of Health Social Services Inspectorate (1991a) Care Management and Assessment. Manager’s Guide, London.
Department of Health Social Services Inspectorate (1991b) Care Management and Assessment. Practitioner’s Guide, HMSO, London.
Enoch D. (1990) Ganser syndrome and Munchausen’s syndrome, in (eds) R. Bluglass and P. Bowden, Principles and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry, Churchill Livingstone, London.
Ewart, C.K. (1991) Social action theory for a public health psychology. American Psychologist, 46, 931–46.
Fallowfield, L. (1990) The Quality of Life. The Missing Measurement in Health Care, Souvenir Press, London.
Fry, J. (1980) Primary Care, Heinemann Medical, London.
Gabbay, J. (1992) The Health of the Nation. Seize the opportunity. Editorial. British Medical Journal, 305, 129–30.
Gallacher, J.E.J. (1992) Methods of assessing personality for epidemiological study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 46, 465–9.
Gallacher, J.E.J. and Davey Smith, G. (1989) A framework for the adaption of psychological questionnaires for epidemiological use: an example of the Bortner Type A scale. Psychological Medicine, 19, 709–17.
Griffiths, R. (1988) Community Care: Agenda for Action. A Report to the Secretary of State for Social Services, HMSO, London.
Ham, C. (1991) The New National Health Service: Organisation and Management. Radcliffe Medical Press, Oxford, for NAHAT (the National Association of Health Authorities and Trusts).
Ingham, J.G. (1988) Implications of epidemiology for clinical psychologists. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 27, 201–12.
James, S.A. (1978) The psychologist in a public health setting: implications for training. Journal of Community Psychology, 6(4), 324–7.
Jones, P.W. (1992) Patients’ perception of health as a measure of outcome. Medical Audit News, 2(4), 57–8.
Kaplan, R.M. (1990) Behavior as the central outcome in health care. American Psychologist, 45, 1211–20.
Kar, B.J.B. (1991a) Public Health Psychology: Review and Prospects, Paper given at the Annual Conference of the British Psychological Society, Bournemouth.
Kat, B.J.B. (1991b) Response to Mowbray. The Psychologist. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 4(8), 362–3.
Kat, B.J.B. (1993) The death and rebirth of psychology in health care. The Psychologist. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 6(3), 123–5.
Katon, W., Ries, R.K. and Kleinman, A. (1984) The prevalence of somatization in primary care. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 25, 208–11.
Kellner, R. (1986) Somatization and hypochondriasis. Praeger, New York.
Kramer, M., Simonsick, E., Lima, B. and Levav, I. (1992) The epidemiological basis for mental health care in primary health care: a case for action, in Primary Health Care and Psychiatric Epidemiology, (eds) B. Cooper and R. Eastwood, Tavistock/ Routledge, London, pp. 69–98.
Lancet (1992) Outcomes and PORTS. Editorial. Lancet, 340, 1439.
Larson, J.S. (1991) The Measurement of Health: Concepts and Indicators, Greenwood Press, Westport, Connecticut.
Lesser, I.M. and Lesser, B.Z. (1983) Alexithymia: examining the development of a psychological concept. American Journal of Psychiatry, 140, 1305–8.
Levitt, R. and Wall, A. (1991) The Reorganised National Health Service, 4th edn, Chapman and Hall, London.
Loudon, I.S.L. (1977) Historical background, in Trends in General Practice, (ed) J. Fry, British Medical Association for the Royal College of General Practitioners, London, p. 83.
McDowell, I. and Newell, C. (1987) Measuring Health: A Guide to Rating Scales and Questionnaires, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
McKeown T. (1979). The Role of Medicine, Basil Blackwell, Oxford.
McKillip, J. (1987) Need Analysis. Tools for the Human Services and Education. Sage Applied Social Research Methods Series Volume 10, Sage Publications, London.
Meadow, R. (1977) Munchausen by proxy: the hinterland of child abuse. Lancet, ii, 343–5.
Miller, D., Acton, T.M.G. and Hedge, B. (1988) The worried well: their identification and management. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians, 22, 158–65.
Mowbray, D. (1991) Towards a College of Health Care Psychology? The Psychologist. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 4(8), 360–1.
Orford, J. (1992) Community Psychology: Theory and Practice, Wiley, Chichester.
Peckham, M. (1991) Research and development for the National Health Service. Lancet, 338, 367–71.
Powell, M. (1993) Healthy Alliances, Department of Health, London.
Research Unit in Health and Behavioural Change (1989) Changing the Public Health, Wiley, Chichester.
Salkovskis, P.M. and Warwick, H.M.C. (1986) Morbid preoccupations, health anxiety and reassurance: a cognitive behavioural approach to hypochondriasis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 24, 597–602.
Seedhouse, D. (1986) Health: the Foundations for Achievement, Wiley, Chichester.
Segall, A. (1976) The sick role concept: understanding illness behaviour. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 17, 163–70.
Smith, C.G. and Sinanan, K. (1972) The ‘Gaslight Phenomenon’ reappears. A modification of the Ganser syndrome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 120, 685–6.
Social Services Committee of the House of Commons (1985) Second Report, Session 1984–85. Community Care with Special Reference to Adult Mentally III and Mentally Handicapped People, HMSO, London.
Streiner, D.L. and Norman, G.R. (1989) Health Measurement Scales. A Practical Guide to their Development and Use, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Sullivan, D.F. (1966) Conceptual Problems in Developing an Index of Health, (Monograph series II, No. 17), Office of Health Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics, Washington DC.
Susser, M. (1990) Disease, illness, sickness, impairment, disability and handicap. Psychological Medicine, 20, 471–3.
University of Manchester (1993) Discussion document on Social, Health and Welfare Commissioning Agencies. Cited in the Health Services Journal, 7th January, p. 6.
Wadsworth, M.E.J., Butterfield, W.J.H. and Blaney, R. (1971) Health and Sickness: the Choice of Treatment, Tavistock, London.
Watkin, B. (1975) Documents on Health and Social Services: 1834 to the Present Day, Methuen, London.
Wilkin, D., Hallam, L. and Doggett, M. (1992) Measures of Need and Outcome for Primary Health Care, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Wimberley, T. (1981) The making of a Munchausen. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 54, 121–9.
Winnett, R.A., King, A.C. and Altman, D.G. (1989) Health Psychology and Public Health, Pergamon Press, Oxford.
World Health Organization (1978) Alma-Ata 1978. Primary Health Care. ‘Health for All’ series number 1, World Health Organization, Geneva.
World Health Organization (1980) International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH), World Health Organization, Geneva.
World Health Organization (1981) Global Strategy for Health for All by the Year 2000. ‘Health for All’ series number 3, World Health Organization, Geneva.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kat, B.J.B. (1995). Psychology in health and social care settings: the new opportunities. In: Broome, A., Llewelyn, S. (eds) Health Psychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3226-6_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3226-6_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-56593-226-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-3226-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive