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Mast Cell Activation Test (MAT)

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Basophils and Mast Cells

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2163))

Abstract

The mast cell (MC) activation assay is a robust in vitro tool for exploring MC reactivity in allergy. Here we describe the use of the mast cell activation test (MAT) that makes use of human primary MCs generated from peripheral blood progenitors, sensitized overnight with patients’ sera and activated with allergens. Flow cytometry is used to assess the changes in expression of the activation marker CD63, and the percentage of cell degranulation is defined as the percentage of CD63+-positive MCs.

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Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the following grants: Medical Research Council (MRC) Confidence-in-Concepts award to the University of Manchester (reference MC-PC-15038).

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Correspondence to Silvia Bulfone-Paus .

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Bahri, R., Bulfone-Paus, S. (2020). Mast Cell Activation Test (MAT). In: Gibbs, B.F., Falcone, F.H. (eds) Basophils and Mast Cells. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2163. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0696-4_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0696-4_19

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0695-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0696-4

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