Abstract
We show that deciding square-freeness of a sparse univariate polynomial over ZZ and over the algebraic closure of a finite field F p of p elements is NP-hard. We also discuss some related open problems about sparse polynomials.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
S. D. Cohen, ‘The distribution of Galois groups and Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem’;, Proc. London Math. Soc., 43 (1981), 227–250.
P. Corvaja and U. Zannier, ‘Diophantine equations with power sums and universal Hilbert sets’, Indag. Math., 9 (1998), 317–332.
F. Cucker, P. Koiran and S. Smale, ‘A polynomial time algorithm for Diophantine equations in one variable’, J. Symb. Comp., 27 (1999), 21–29.
P. Débes, ‘Hilbert subsets and S-integral points’, Manuscr. Math., 89 (1996), 107–137.
P. éDbes, ‘Density results on Hilbert subsets’, Preprint, 1996, 1–25.
A. Diaz and E. Kaltofen, ‘On computing greatest common divisors with polynomials given by black boxes for their evaluations’, Proc. Intern. Symp. on Symb. and Algebraic Comp., 1995, 232–239.
M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson, Computers and Intractability, W. H. Feeman, NY, 1979.
J. von zur Gathen, ‘Irreducibility of multivariate polynomials’, J. Comp. and Syst. Sci., 31 (1985), 225–264.
J. von zur Gathen and E. Kaltofen, ‘Factoring sparse multivariate polynomials’, J. Comp. and Syst. Sci., 31 (1985), 265–287.
J. von zur Gathen, M. Karpinski and I. E. Shparlinski, ‘Counting points on curves over finite fields’, Comp. Compl., 6 (1997), 64–99.
D. Grigoriev, M. Karpinski and A. M. Odlyzko, ‘Short proof of nondivisibility of sparse polynomials under the Extended Riemann Hypothesis’, Fundamenta Informaticae, 28 (1996), 297–301.
D. Grigoriev, M. Karpinski and M. Singer, ‘Fast parallel algorithm for sparse multivariate polynomials over finite fields’, SIAM J. Comput., 19 (1990), 1059–1063.
D. Grigoriev, M. Karpinski and M. Singer, ‘Computational complexity of sparse rational interpolation’, SIAM J. Comput., 23 (1994), 1–11.
M.-D.A. Huang and Y.-C. Wong, ‘Extended Hilbert irreducibility and its applications’, Proc. 9-th Annual ACM-SIAM Symp. on Discr. Algorithms, ACM, NY, 1998, 50–58.
E. Kaltofen and B. M. Trager, ‘Computing with polynomials given by black boxes for their evaluations: Greatest common divisors, factorization, separations of nominators and denominators’, J. Symb. Comp., 9 (1990), 301–320.
M. Karpinski and I. E. Shparlinski, ‘On some approximation problems concerning sparse polynomials over finite fields’, Theor. Comp.. Sci., 157 (1996), 259–266.
D. A. Plaisted, ‘Sparse complex polynomials and polynomial reducibility’, J. Comp. Sys. Sci., 14 (1977), 210–221.
D. A. Plaisted, ‘Some polynomial and integer divisibility problems are NP-hard’, SIAM J. Comput., 7 (1978), 458–464.
D. A. Plaisted, ‘New NP-hard and NP-complete polynomial and integer divisibility problems’, Theor. Comp.. Sci., 31 (1984), 125–138.
A. Schinzel and U. Zannier, ‘The least admissible value of the parameter in Hilbert’s Irreducibility Theorem’, Acta Arithm., 69 (1995), 293–302.
V. Shoup, ‘Fast construction of irreducible polynomials over finite fields’, J. Symb. Comp., 17 (1994), 371–391.
U. Zannier, ‘Note on dense universal Hilbert sets’, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser.I, 322 (1996), 703–706.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Karpinski, M., Shparlinski, I. (1999). On the Computational Hardness of Testing Square-Freeness of Sparse Polynomials. In: Fossorier, M., Imai, H., Lin, S., Poli, A. (eds) Applied Algebra, Algebraic Algorithms and Error-Correcting Codes. AAECC 1999. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1719. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46796-3_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46796-3_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-66723-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46796-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive