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Micro-cellulose Sheet and Polyvinyl Alcohol Blended Film for Active Packaging

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Abstract

Extraction of chemically modified microcrystalline cellulose sheet (MCS) from rice husk is reported using a greener method. MCS is then blended with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) by solution method under optimum conditions. The structural, morphological and physical properties were studied by spectroscopic, scanning electron microscope, gas chromatograph and standard ASTM methods. The result reveals the formation of carbonated microcrystalline cellulose blended polyvinyl alcohol (MCS-b-PVA) with improved mechanical, barrier and carbon di oxide releasing properties. Further, CO2 releasing ability has made the film suitable for active packaging film for storage of meat products. The chemical mechanistic model for CO2 release has been also proposed under the influence of hydronium ion and relative humidity in context of a close packet.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to University of Delhi for financial assistance under the University of Delhi Innovation Project Scheme-2015 (Project Code BCAS307).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Bhaskaracharya College of Applied Sciences, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110075, India

    S. K. Shukla,  Rizwana & Anand Bharadvaja

  2. Institute of Defence Scientists and Technologists, CFEESE Campus, S. K. Mazumdar Road, Delhi, 110054, India

    G. C. Dubey

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  1. S. K. Shukla
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  2. Rizwana
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  3. Anand Bharadvaja
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  4. G. C. Dubey
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Correspondence to S. K. Shukla.

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Shukla, S.K., Rizwana, Bharadvaja, A. et al. Micro-cellulose Sheet and Polyvinyl Alcohol Blended Film for Active Packaging. Chemistry Africa 2, 723–732 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-019-00088-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42250-019-00088-5

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