Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Effects of expanding zone parameters of vacuum dust suction mouth on flow simulation results

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Based on the parametric analysis of the expanding zone of the vacuum dust suction mouth, the flow in the vacuum dust suction mouth was simulated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software, Fluent. The effects of the expanding zone parameters on flow simulation were analyzed. The results show that simulation effects depend on threshold values of the expanding zone parameters of the dust suction mouth, and the threshold values of the expanding zone can be obtained according to the different structures of the vacuum dust suction mouth and be selected as the geometric parameters in calculating, and also corners of the expanding zone make unobvious difference in calculation accuracy and in computational efficiency compared with no corner. The simulation results provide practical guidance to the flow simulation on the dust suction mouth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. XU Ning, WU San-da. System design and research on suction-type street sweeper [J]. Commercial Vehicle, 2006 (6): 83–85. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. STRAUSER D P, FIELD R E. Street sweeper pick-up head. United States 5839157 [P]. 1998-11-24.

  3. PEEL G, MICHIELEN M, PARKER G. Some aspects of road sweeping vehicle automation [R]. Como: Surrey University, 2001: 5–20.

    Google Scholar 

  4. SONG Yong-gang, YAO Li-na. Research on dust removal mechanism and dust removal system of highway sweeper [J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 1995, 8(2): 80–84. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  5. CHEN Zhong-ji, WU Xiao-yuan, XU Guang-pu, WANG An-qing. Experimental study on suction mouth of vacuum sweeper [J]. Journal of Tongji University: Natural Science, 2001, 29(12): 1483–1485. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  6. YOO D H, CHOUNG M S, YOU J S. Dust collection apparatus for vacuum cleaner. Korea US7597730B2 [P]. 2009-10-06.

  7. OH J K. Cyclone dust-collecting apparatus for vacuum cleaner. Korea US7879121B2 [P]. 2011-12-01.

  8. ZENG Guang-yin, LI Xin-feng, XIAO Tian-yuan, XU Yun. Simulation for the design of dust suction system of highway sweeper [J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2004, 16(12): 2770–2773. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. ZHU Fu-long. The structure research and flow field analysis of dust sucking mouth based on sucking performance [D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2008: 30–38. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. YANG Chun-zhao, ZHANG Yi-cheng, OUYANG Zhi-jiang, ZHANG Jing, YANG Song-zhi, ZHANG Rui-zhi. Parametric design of dust collection port of vacuum sweeper based on flow simulation [J]. Journal of Central South University: Science and Technology, 2012, 43(9): 3704–3709. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  11. OUYANG Zhi-jiang, ZHANG Yi-cheng, JIA Guang-hui, YANG Chun-zhao, CAO Yu, CHEN Cheng-xi. Flow properties of dust suction mouth with curled edges [J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2013, 32(3): 362–366. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  12. ZHU Fu-long, ZHANG Guan-zhe, CHEN Jie. Flow field analysis and structure optimization of vacuum sweeper suction mouth [J]. Machinery Design & Manufacture, 2008, 11: 50–52. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  13. WU Bo-fu, MEN Jin-lai, CHEN Jie. Numerical study on particle removal performance of pickup head for a street vacuum sweeper [J]. Powder Technology, 2010, 200: 16–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. BAGNOLD R A. The physics of blown sand and desert dunes [M]. New York: William Morrow & Company, 1941: 167–181.

    Google Scholar 

  15. NICKLING W G. The initiation of particle movement by wind [J]. Sedimentology, 1998, 35(3): 499–511.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. LI Zhan-jun, ZHENG Bing-xu. Mechanism of the movement of dust particles [J]. Blasting, 2003, 20(4): 17–19. (in Chinese)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China

    Yi-cheng Zhang  (章易程), Chun-zhao Yang  (杨春朝), Mo Chen  (陈默), Xiang Zou  (邹翔) & Wan-lin Dai  (戴万林)

  2. Centre for Railway Research and Education, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK

    Chris Baker

Authors
  1. Yi-cheng Zhang  (章易程)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Chun-zhao Yang  (杨春朝)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Chris Baker
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Mo Chen  (陈默)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Xiang Zou  (邹翔)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Wan-lin Dai  (戴万林)
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yi-cheng Zhang  (章易程).

Additional information

Foundation item: Project(2012zzts082) supported by the Fundamental Research Funds of Central South University, China; Project(02JJY2005) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China; Project(20130843023) supported by China Scholarship Council

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, Yc., Yang, Cz., Baker, C. et al. Effects of expanding zone parameters of vacuum dust suction mouth on flow simulation results. J. Cent. South Univ. 21, 2547–2552 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-2210-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-2210-2

Key words

Search

Navigation