Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and hydrogen gas sensitive characteristics of highly ordered titania nanotube arrays

  • Articles
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Published:
Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

In this paper, we report the growth and characteristics of titania nanotube arrays prepared by anodic oxidation and then annealed in an oxygen atmosphere at 500°C. The titania nanotube arrays presented high sensitivity to hydrogen gas. The crystalline phase of the samples was checked by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The differences in the nanotubes morphology attributed to the etched samples due to anodization potential, reaction time and the electrolyte concentration were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The gas sensitive parameters of the samples were obtained from resistance, the response time and the recovery time at different temperatures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hazra S K, Tripathy S R, Alessandri I. Characterizations of porous titania thin films produced by electrochemical etching. J Mater Sci Eng B, 2006, 131: 135–141

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Mor G K, Varghese O K, Paulose M, et al. A review on highly ordered, vertically oriented TiO2 nanotube arrays: Fabrication, material properties, and solar energy applications. J Sol Energy Mater. Sol Cells, 2006, 90: 2011–2075

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gong D, Grimes C A, Varghese O K, et al. Titanium oxide nanotube arrays prepared by anodic oxidation. J Mater Res, 2001, 16: 3331–3334

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Xu Y L, Yao K, Zhou X H, et al. Platinum-titania oxygen sensors and their sensing mechanisms. J Sens Actuators B, 1993, 14(1–3): 492–494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hasegawa S, Sasaki Y, Matsuhara S. Oxygen-sensing factor of TiO2 doped with metal ions. J Sens Actuators B, 1993, 14(13): 509–510

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Rothschild A, Edelman F, Komem Y, et al. Sensing behavior of TiO2 thing films exposed to air at low temperatures. J Sens Actuators B, 2000, 67: 282–289

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ruiz A, Sakai G, Cornet A. Cr-doped TiO2 gas sensor for exhaust NO2 monitoring. J Sens Actuators B, 2003, 93: 509–518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ruiz A, Dezanneau G, Arbiol J, et al. Study of the influence of Nb content and sintering temperature on TiO2 sensing films. J Thin Solid Films, 2003, 436: 90–94

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bevenot X, Trouillet A, Veillas C, et al. Hydrogen leak detection using an optical fibre sensor for aerospace applications. Sens Actuators B, 2000, 67: 57–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Varghese O K, Gong D, Paulose M, et al. Crystallization and high-temperature structural stability of titanium oxide nanotube arrays. J Mater Res, 2003, 18: 156–165

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Akbar S A, Younkman L B. Sensing mechanism of a carbon monoxide sensor based on anatase titania. J Electrochem Soc, 1997, 144: 1750–1753

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Savage N O, Akbar S A, Dutta P K. Titanium dioxide based high temperature carbon monoxide selective sensor. Sens Actuators B, 2001, 72: 239–248

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Birkefeld L D, Azad A M, Akbar S A. Carbon monoxide and hydrogen detection by anatase modification of titanium dioxide. J Am Ceram Soc, 1992, 75: 2964–2968

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Madou M J, Morrison S R. Chemical Sensing with Solid State Devices. New York: Academic Press, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xue X Y, Chen Y J, Wang Y G, et al. Synthesis and ethanol sensing properties of ZnSnO3 nanowires. Appl Phys Lett, 2005, 86: 233101–233103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Gu Y F. Preparation and acetone sensitive properties of LaFeO3-based thin films by polymerizable complex method (in Chinese). Master Dissertation. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  17. Varghese O K, Gong D W, Paulose M, et al. Hydrogen sensing using titania nanotubes. Sens Actuators B, 2003, 93: 338–344

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to HuiMing Ji.

About this article

Cite this article

Ji, H., Lu, H., Ma, D. et al. Preparation and hydrogen gas sensitive characteristics of highly ordered titania nanotube arrays. Chin. Sci. Bull. 53, 1352–1357 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-008-0120-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-008-0120-0

Keywords

Navigation