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Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy in Melanoleuca exscissa group, (Tricholomataceae, Basidiomycota) and the description of M. griseobrunnea sp. nov.

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Abstract

Seven Melanoleuca taxa related to M. exscissa were studied based on macromorphological and micromorphological characters, and DNA sequences of three genes of recent collections and herbarium specimens. One species, M. griseobrunnea from the Korea is described as new to science. The type specimens of M. cinerascens, M. diverticulata, M. kuehneri, M. meridionalis, M. subexcentrica, M. stepposa and M. tristis are revised by micromorphological description and DNA sequencing of ITS region. The type analysis confirmed M. cinerascens, M. kuehneri and M. meridionalis are conspecific with M. exscissa and M. subexcentrica is conspecific with M. diverticulata. The lectotype and epitype of M. exscissa and neotype of M. rasilis are proposed here.

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Acknowledgements

The studies of the first author were enabled by the support provided to the Moravian Museum by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic as part of its long-term conceptual development programme for research institutions (DKRVO, ref. MK000094862), and his collecting trips to the Republic of Korea were supported by project FP 0801-2010-01 of the National Institute of Forest Science (Seoul, Republic of Korea). The work of the second author was supported by the Comenius University Grant Agency UK/82/2016, and of the last author by the European Social Fund and the state budget of the Czech Republic, Project Indicators of trees vitality Reg. No. CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0265. The third author thanks Committee for coordination science and technology development under the Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan for financial support of research project (#P3-2014-0830174425). We also thank the curators of the AH, G, GB, IB, K(M), LIP, PRM and TAAM herbaria for loans of the type specimens, and J. Běťák and D. Dvořák (Brno, Czech Republic), J. Borovička (Prague, Czech Republic), F.-X. Boutard (Rennes, France), P. Finy (Székesfehérvár, Hungary), and O. Jindřich (Osek, Czech Republic) for providing their collections, and R. Fontenla (Ancona, Italy) for long-time cooperation and valuable comments. The authors also wish to thank L. Ilkovics (Masaryk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Histology and Embryology, Brno, Czech Republic) for providing the SEM microphotographs of the basidiospores.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, 659 37, Brno, Czech Republic

    Vladimír Antonín

  2. Department of Pharmacognosy and Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Odbojárov 10, 832 32, Bratislava, Slovakia

    Ondrej Ďuriška

  3. Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of the Gene Pool of Plants and Animals, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 232 Bogishamol Street, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, 100053

    Yusufjon Gafforov

  4. Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 81102, Bratislava, Slovakia

    Soňa Jančovičová

  5. Via Martiri di via Fani 22, 61024, Mombaroccio, Italy

    Roberto Para

  6. Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 3, 613 00, Brno, Czech Republic

    Michal Tomšovský

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  1. Vladimír Antonín
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Correspondence to Vladimír Antonín.

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Antonín, V., Ďuriška, O., Gafforov, Y. et al. Molecular phylogenetics and taxonomy in Melanoleuca exscissa group, (Tricholomataceae, Basidiomycota) and the description of M. griseobrunnea sp. nov.. Plant Syst Evol 303, 1181–1198 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1430-y

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