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Stability of solutions of antineoplastic agents during preparation and storage for in vitro assays

III. Antimetabolites, tubulin-binding agents, platinum drugs, amsacrine, L-asparaginase, inteferons, steroids and other miscellaneous antitumour agents

  • Review
  • Drug Stability In Vitro, Antineoplastic Agents
  • Published:
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The stability of solutions of the antitumour antimetabolites, vinca alkaloids, podophyllotoxins, interferons, steroids and platinum drugs as well as maytansine, asparaginase, amsacrine, flavone-8-acetic acid, mitoguazone, and N-phosphonoacetyl-L-aspartate (PALA) is reviewed. Much of the published work has been done with biological, not stability-indicating, assays; thus, the relevant results should be used with caution. With this proviso, almost all of these drugs can be stored in solution for several days at room temperature or 4°C. Most reports also suggest that the drugs that have been tested are stable when frozen in solution. For a number of the drugs, particular precautions are required; for instance, amsacrine should not be mixed with chloride-containing solutions, whereas cisplatin is most stable in solutions containing >0.1 M chloride.

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Bosanquet, A.G. Stability of solutions of antineoplastic agents during preparation and storage for in vitro assays. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 23, 197–207 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00451642

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