Abstract
This study examines English Language lecturers’ current level of ICT integration in TESL teacher training and the varying predictive effect of demographic factors such as age, teaching experience, gender and level of education on ICT integration. The study also sought to determine the extent to which the observed variability in ICT integration could be predicted by these factors. The theoretical framework for the study is drawn from a review of the literature on factors that enhance and impede ICT integration. The sample comprises 267 respondents working at the English Language Unit of various teacher training institutions. Survey questionnaires and interviews were used to collect data which was analysed using descriptive statistics, Spearman’s rank order correlation, multiple regression, and reliability analysis. The finding of the study indicates that overall Faculty ICT Integration has a Mean of 2.61 and a Standard deviation of .537. This statistics indicate that ICT integration among the respondents in teaching English is average. The study also found age, gender and experience are not impounding factors as all three variables were found to be benign in its effect on ICT Integration in this study.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Adams, N. B. (2002). Educational computing concerns of postsecondary faculty. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 34(3), 285–303.
Agbatogun, A. O. (2010). Gender, academic qualification and subject discipline differentials of Nigerian teachers’ ICT literacy. Academic Leadership, The Online Journal, 8(1). Retrieved December 30, 2000, from http://www.academicleadership.org/article
Guildbaud, P. (2008). Learning, instruction, & ESL training. Office of International Research, Education & Development (OIRED). Retrieved September 29, 2014, from http://www.ict.oired.vt.edu/haiti/doc/Publications/Guilbaud%20Learn%20and%20Instruct.pdf
Izaham, S. I. (2009). Factors hindering the integration of CALL in a tertiary institution. Asian Journal of University Education, 4(2), 35–60.
Kabakci, I., Akbulut, Y., & Ozogul, P. (2009). Perceived problems of computer teachers. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 34, 199–214.
Liaw, S. S. (2002). An Internet survey for perceptions of computers and the World Wide Web: Relationship, prediction, and difference. Computers in Human Behavior, 18, 17–35.
Mahmud, R., & Ismail, M. A. (2010). Impact of training and experience in using ICT on in-service teachers’ basic ICT literacy. Malaysian Journal of Educational Technology, 10(2), 5–10.
Ministry of Education. (2012). Preliminary report-executive summary. Malaysian Education Blueprint 2013–2015.
Mohd Arif, I., & Norsiah. (2003). ICT in schools: Issues and challenges. Proceeding – ICT Seminar (16), 1–18.
Mustafa, Z. (2001, May). Non-course ware factors involved in using multimedia in foreign language instruction. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Canadian association of applied linguistics, Laval, Quebec, Canada.
National Center for Education Statistics. (2009). Digest of education statistics. Washington, DC. Author retrieved July 21, 2010, from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp
Nykvist, S. S. (2009, July 27–31). A Malaysian tale: Pre-service teacher education and ICT integration for a better world. Proceedings of the 9th IFIP world conference for computers in education, Bento Goncalves, Brazil.
Petrides, L., Sharon, K. D., & Pablo, R. (2000). The politics of information management. In L. A. Petrides (Ed.), Case studies on information technology in higher education: Implications for policy and practise (pp. 118–127). Hershey: Idea Group Publishing.
Picciano, A. G. (2002). Beyond student perceptions: Issues of interaction, presence, and performance in an online course. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks, 6(1), 21–40.
Samuel, R. J., & Zaitun, A. B. (2006). The utilization and integration of ICT tools in promoting English language teaching and learning: Reflections from english option teachers in Kuala Langat district, Malaysia. International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, 2(2), 414.
Sang, G., Martin, V., Johan, V. B., & Jo, T. (2010). Student teachers’ thinking processes and ICT integration: Predictors of prospective teaching behaviours with educational technology. Computers & Education, 54(1): 103–112. doi:10,1016/j.compedu.2009.07.010
Shamsudin, S., & Nesi, H. (2006). Computer mediated communication in English for specific purposes. A case study with computer science students at UniversitiTeknologi Malaysia. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 19(4/5), 317–339.
Slaouti, D., & Barton, A. (2007). Opportunities for practice and development: Newly qualified teachers and the use of information and communication technologies in teaching foreign languages in English secondary school contexts. Journal of In-service Education, 33(4), 19.
Teo, T. (2008). Pre-service teachers’ attitudes towards computer use: A Singapore survey. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 24(4), 413–424.
The Sun. (2008, May 15). Other languages will not be sidelined. The Sun, p. 8.
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M., Davis, G., & Davis, F. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478.
Wheeler, S., & John, P. D. (2008). The digital classroom, harnessing technology for the future. New York: Routledge.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this paper
Cite this paper
Narasuman, S. (2016). An Analysis of the Effect of Demographic Factors on the Level of ICT Integration. In: Fook, C., Sidhu, G., Narasuman, S., Fong, L., Abdul Rahman, S. (eds) 7th International Conference on University Learning and Teaching (InCULT 2014) Proceedings. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-664-5_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-664-5_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-287-663-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-287-664-5
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)