Skip to main content

Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging: A Platform for Psychogeriatric Research

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Geropsychology

Synonyms

CLSA; Cohort; Cognition; Mood; PTSD; Personality traits; Depression; Psychopathology

Definition

The recently launched CLSA is the largest and most comprehensive study of aging ever undertaken in Canada. Through its innovative design and advanced data collection methods, the study provides a unique opportunity to examine the aging process and factors that shape healthy aging. After describing the study design of the CLSA, an overview of the measures used to assess psychological functioning is provided. The chapter concludes with a discussion of how the CLSA provides a unique opportunity to investigate the internal and external factors that influence psychological functioning in mid- to late-life.

Introduction

The ability to maintain autonomy, perform everyday activities, and engage in society is highly dependent on the level of psychological functioning, and this relationship is magnified with age. Changes in cognitive functioning are a component of normal aging and begin in...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual and mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andresen, E. M., Malmgren, J. A., Carter, W. B., & Patrick, D. L. (1994). Screening for depression in well older adults: Evaluation of a short form of the CES-D (Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale). American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 10(2), 77–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balion, C. M., Raina, P. S., Wolfson, C., Kirkland, S., Keys, J. L., Griffith, L. E., et al. (2009). Feasibility of biological specimen collection for the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) biorepository. Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 261–274.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baltes, P. B. (1993). The aging mind: Potential and limits. The Gerontologist, 33(5), 580–594.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life space. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Golden, C. J. (1978). The Stroop colour and word test: A manual for clinical and experimental uses. Chicago: Stoeling.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, S. D., Rentfrow, P. J., & Swann, W. B. (2003). A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains. Journal of Research in Personality, 37, 504–528.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Himmelfarb, S., & Murrell, S. A. (1983). Reliability and validity of five mental health scales in older persons. Journal of Gerontology, 38(3), 333–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Institute of Medicine Committee on Assessing Interactions Among Social BaGFiH, Hernandez, L. M., & Blazer, D. G. (Eds.). (2006). Genes, behaviour and the social environment: Moving beyond the nature/nurture debate. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kessler, R. C., Andrews, G., Colpe, L. J., Hiripi, E., Mroczek, D. K., Normand, S. L., et al. (2002). Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 959–976.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., & Glaser, R. (2002). Depression and immune function: Central pathways to morbidity and mortality. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 53(4), 873–876.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., McGuire, L., Robles, T. F., & Glaser, R. (2002). Emotions, morbidity, and mortality: New perspectives from psychoneuroimmunology. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 83–107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkland, S., Raina, P. S., Wolfson, C., Strople, G., Kits, O., Dukeshire, S., et al. (2009). Exploring the acceptability and feasibility of conducting a large scale longitudinal population-based study in Canada. Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 231–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lowenstein, D. & Acevedo, A. (2001). The prospective memory test: Administration and scoring manual University of Miami School of Medicine, Miama, FL.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Rourke, N. (2002). A social cognitive model of well-being among older adults. Constructivism in the Human Sciences, 7, 65–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Park, D. C., & Schwarz, N. (2000). Cognitive aging: A primer. Philadelphia: Psychology Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pins, A., Ouimette, P., Kimerling, R., Cameron, R. P., Hugelshofer, D. S., Shaw-Hegwer, J., et al. (2003). The primary care PTSD screen (PC-PTSD): Development and operating characteristics. Primary Care Psychiatry, 9, 9–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raina, P. S., Wolfson, C., Kirkland, S., Griffith, L. E., Oremus, M., Patterson, C., et al. (2009a). The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 221–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raina, P. S., Wolfson, C., Kirkland, S., Keshavarz, H., Griffith, L. E., Patterson, C., et al. (2009b). Ascertainment of chronic diseases in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA), systematic review. Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 275–285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raina, P. S., Kirkland, S., Wolfson, C., Szala-Meneok, K., Griffith, L. E., Keshavarz, H., et al. (2009c). Accessing health care utilization databases for health research: A Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging feasibility study. Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 287–294.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rey, A. (1964). L’Examen Clinique En Psychologie. Paris: Presses Universitaire de France.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryff, C. D., Singer, B., Loe, G. D., & Essex, M. J. (1998). Resilience in adulthood and later life: Defining features and dynamic processes. New York: Plenum.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Spreen, O., & Benton, A. L. (1977). Neurosensory Centre Comprehensive Exam for Aphasia (NCCEA). Victoria: University of Victoria Neuropsychology Laboratory.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stroller, E. P., & Pugliesi, K. L. (1989). Other roles of caregivers: Competing responsibilities or supportive resources. Journal of Gerontology, 44(6), S231–S238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stull, D. E., Bowman, K., & Smerglia, V. (1994). Women in the middle: A myth in the making? Family Relations, 43(3), 319–324.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Troyer, A. K., & Rich, J. B. (2002). Psychometric properties of a new metamemory questionnaire for older adults. Journal of Gerontology, 57(1), 19–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watson, D., & Pennebaker, J. W. (1989). Health complaints, stress and distress: Exploring the central role of negative affectivity. Psychological Review, 96(2), 234–254.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • West, R., Murphy, K., Armilio, M. L., Craik, F., & Struss, D. T. (2002). Lapses of intention and performance variability reveal age-related increases in fluctuations of executive control. Brain and Cognition, 49(3), 402–419.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wolfson, C., Raina, P. S., Kirkland, S., Pelletier, A., Uniat, J., Furlini, L., et al. (2009). The Canadian Community Health Survey as a potential recruitment vehicle for the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. Canadian Journal on Aging, 28(3), 243–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Parminder Raina .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this entry

Cite this entry

Taler, V., Sheppard, C., Raina, P., Kirkland, S. (2015). Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging: A Platform for Psychogeriatric Research. In: Pachana, N. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geropsychology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_56-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_56-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-080-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Social SciencesReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics