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Measurement: A Systems Approach

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Part of the book series: The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science ((WONS,volume 1))

Abstract

It has become popular in philosophical literature to refer to a certain formulation of the problem of induction as ‘Hume’s problem’, with the inevitable questioning whether Hume actually had such a problem as the formulator proposes. I should characterize the central theme of TEI as a concern with ‘Kant’s problem’, with the inevitable admission that Kant himself never faced the problem as I formulated it. ‘Kant’s problem’ is stated exactly in the middle of the text:

... we now seem forced to the following paradoxical conclusions:

  1. 1.

    We must agree with Kant that the construction of an intelligible world out of the immediacies of sensation demands a certain a priori equipment, i.e., demands the assumption of certain principles not derivable from the elementary facts of experience.

  2. 2.

    But we must disagree with Kant that a priori laws are known intuitively, and that their verification is independent of observation.

(This paper is a review of an earlier work of mine, Theory of Experimental Inference (TEI), on its twenty-first birthday, in order to assess its promises.)

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Note

  1. James Hillman, ‘Senex and Puer: An Aspect of the Historical and Psychological Present’, Eranos-Jahrbuch, XXXVI (1967), 301–57.

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  2. James Joyce, Finnegans Wake, 1939, pp. 414–6.

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  3. Particularly, R. L. Ackoff and C. W. Churchman, Psychologistics, University of Pennsylvania (mimeographed), 1946, which is an attempt to define a whole set of basic concepts of psychology and sociology in a decision-making framework.

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  4. See, for example, D. Luce and H. Raiffa, Games and Decisions, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1957.

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© 1972 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht-Holland

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Churchman, C.W. (1972). Measurement: A Systems Approach. In: Leach, J., Butts, R., Pearce, G. (eds) Science, Decision and Value. The University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2571-3_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2571-3_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-277-0327-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-2571-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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