Abstract
This chapter argues that when properly and normatively understood, trade policy, poverty reduction, and democratic progress are related in a “virtuous circle.” With the right sorts of policies and institutions, poor (and rich) countries can produce and export in ways that, on the one hand, reduce poverty and inequality and, on the other hand, broaden and deepen democracy. Improved standards of living and democratic quality, in turn, result in more economic productivity and better trading opportunities.
Notes
References
Rodrik D (2007) One economics, many recipes: globalization, institutions, and economic growth. Princeton University Press, Princeton
Sen A (1999) Development as freedom. Knopf, New York
Crocker DA (2008) Ethics of global development. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Crocker DA, Robeyns I (2009) Capability and agency. In: Morris C (ed) Amartya Sen. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Ober J (2006) Learning from Athens, Boston Review, March–April 2006. Accessed on 9 June 2009 at /bostonreview.net/BR31.2/ober.php
Dewey J (1927) The public and its problems. Swallow Press, Athens, p 143
Crocker DA (2010) Comercio libre, pobreza, and democratizacion: hacia un círculo virtuoso. In Pizarro C (ed) Vínculos entre buen gobierno, comercio y pobreza en América Latina y el Caribe: Foro Internacional de Valparaíso. Editorial Ariel, Barcelona
Berlin I (2002) Four essays on liberty. Oxford University Press, Oxford; quoted in Reich R (2002) Bridging liberalism and multiculturalism in American education. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, p 100
Sen A (1980) Equality of what? In: McMurrin S (ed) Tanner lectures on human values. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Baiocchi G (2005) Militants and citizens: the politics of participatory democracy in Porto Alegre. Stanford University Press, Stanford
Avritzer L (2009) Participatory institutions in democratic Brazil. Woodrow Wilson Center Press/Johns Hopkins University Press, Washington/Baltimore
Baiocchi G, Heller P, Silva MK (2011) Bootstrapping democracy: transforming local governance and civil society in Brazil. Stanford University Press, Stanford
Drèze J, Sen A (2002) India: development and participation, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford, p 33
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this entry
Cite this entry
Crocker, D.A. (2013). Agency, Welfare, Equality, and Democracy. In: Luetge, C. (eds) Handbook of the Philosophical Foundations of Business Ethics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1494-6_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1494-6_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-1493-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-1494-6
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law