Abstract
Most of local governments are now facing citizens’ disillusion to government services. This illusion is mainly coming from their unmatched desires for co-creative policy-making process. Corresponding to the recent paradigm shift of service design from the value exchange model to the value co-creation model, local governments are pressed to develop co-designing policy platform with private and non-profit stakeholders for co-producing better government services. This paper is to propose the model of Workshop-based Policy Platform for Public-Private Partnership (WP5 Model), a co-creative policy-making platform for regional development based upon both system thinking and design thinking. The authors qualitatively and quantitatively validated efficacy of the WP5 Model with two cases of Nagano local government workshops in October 2013 and in March 2014, respectively.
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Acknowledgements
The authors of this paper acknowledge generous support extended from officials working for Nagano prefectural government, Nagano city government, Nagano Local Finance Office, Shinshu Innovation Project, Hachijuni Bank, JA Nagano and Development Bank of Japan, when the authors held two workshops in Nagano city.
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Appendices
Appendices
1.1 Appendix 1: Post-Workshop Survey Sheet (on October 22nd, 2013)
(Original in Japanese, translated to English)
Answer: 5 degrees (5 = very good; 4 = good; 3 = neutral, 2 = poor; 1 = very poor)
Q1 (satisfaction): Were you satisfied with the workshop?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q2 (apprehensibility): Did you understand the contents of workshop?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3 (Creativity-Increase): By compared with other ideation methods which you experienced in the past, how did you feel with this model particular in these points;
Q3-1 (Fluency): Was it easy to ideate?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-2 (Flexibility): Was it flexible to ideate?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-3 (Originality): Did you get original idea?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-4 (Elaboration): Did you elaborate to new idea?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q4 (Stage of Innovation): On which stage did you sense shift to innovative idea?
Q4-1: A. Purpose B. Function C. Component
Q4-2: Please answer freely what shift to innovative idea you experienced in this workshop.
A. (Free Answer)
1.2 Appendix 2: Post-Workshop Survey Sheet (on March 8th, 2014)
(Original in Japanese, translated to English)
Answer: 5 degrees (5 = very good; 4 = good; 3 = neutral, 2 = poor; 1 = very poor)
Q1 (satisfaction): Were you satisfied with the workshop?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q2 (apprehensibility): Did you understand the contents of workshop?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3 (Creativity-Increase): By compared with other ideation methods which you experienced in the past, how did you feel with this model particular in these points;
Q3-1 (Fluency): Was it easy to ideate?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-2 (Flexibility): Was it flexible to ideate?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-3 (Originality): Did you get original idea?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q3-4 (Elaboration): Did you elaborate to new idea?
A: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
Q4 (Stage of Innovation): On which stage did you sense shift to innovative idea?
Q4-1: A. Brainstorming B. Affinity Diagram C. Causal Relations Diagram and Leverage Points D. Prototyping and Story-Telling
Q4-2: Please answer freely what shift to innovative idea you experienced in this workshop.
A. (Free Answer)
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Yasui, T., Maeno, T., Shirasaka, S., Tomita, Y., Ishibashi, K. (2016). Workshop-Based Policy Platform for Public-Private Partnership (WP5): Designing Co-creative Policy-Making Platform for Regional Development of Nagano. In: Maeno, T., Sawatani, Y., Hara, T. (eds) Serviceology for Designing the Future. ICServ 2014. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55861-3_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55861-3_20
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