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Zusammenfassung

Die Indikationsgruppe der Ophthalmika umfasst Präparate, die in aller Regel lokal angewendet werden. Abbildung 38.1 gibt als Übersicht die wichtigsten Arzneimittelgruppen des Gesamtmarktes wieder. In den letzten beiden Jahrzehnten ist es dabei zu beträchtlichen Verschiebungen gekommen. Während früher fast zwei Drittel aller DDD auf Glaukommittel, Antikataraktika und Sympathomimetika entfielen, dominierten bis 2003 neben den Glaukommitteln vor allem die Filmbildner. Durch das GKV-Modernisierungsgesetz 2004 sind die Verordnungen zu Lasten der GKV vor allem bei den Filmbildnern, aber auch bei Sympathomimetika, Antiallergika, Vitaminen und Antikataraktika weitgehend weggefallen.

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Lohse, M.J. (2017). Ophthalmika. In: Schwabe, U., Paffrath, D., Ludwig, WD., Klauber, J. (eds) Arzneiverordnungs-Report 2017. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54630-7_38

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