Skip to main content

Besonderheiten der Innervation des Kopf-Hals-Bereichs

  • Chapter
Book cover HNO Praxis heute

Part of the book series: HNO Praxis heute ((HNO,volume 23))

Zusammenfassung

Der Kopf-Hals-Bereich mit dem kraniozervikalen Übergang zieht wegen seiner phylogenetischen [71], embryologischen [13], biomechanischen [57, 62], sensomotorischen [7] und orthopädisch-traumatologischen [39] Besonderheiten immer wieder das Interesse von Klinikern und Theoretikern auf sich. Der Neuroanatom reiht sich in diesen Kreis gern ein, liefert doch die detaillierte Kenntnis der Innervation nicht selten neue Denkansätze, die ein organbezogenes Problem einer Lösung naher bringen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Altschuler SM, Bao X, Bieger D, Hopkins DA, Miselis RR (1989) Viscerotopic representation of the upper alimentary tract in the rat: sensory ganglia and nuclei of the solitary and spinal trigeminal tracts. J Comp Neurol 283: 248–268.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Arvidsson J, Pfaller K (1990) Central projections of C4–C8 dorsal root ganglia in the rat studied by anterograde transport of WGA-HRP. J Comp Neurol 292: 349–362.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Arvidsson J, Thomander L (1984) An HRP study of the central course of sensory intermediate and vagal fibers in the peripheral facial nerve branches in the cat J Comp Neurol 223: 35–45.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bankoul S, Goto T, Yates B, Wilson VJ (1995) Cervical primary afferent input to vestibulospinal neurons projecting to the cervical dorsal horn: an anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the cat. J Comp Neurol 353: 529–538.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bankoul S7 Neuhuber WL (1992) A direct projection from the medial vestibular nucleus to the cervical spinal dorsal horn of the rat, as demonstrated by anterograde and retrograde tracing. Anat Embryol 185: 77–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Beitz AJ (1990) Central gray. In: Paxinos G (ed) The human nervous system. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 307–320.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Berthoz A, Vidal PP, Graf W (eds) (1992) The headneck sensory motor system. Oxford Univ Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bottini G, Karnath HO, Vallar G, Sterzi R, Frith CD, Frackowiak RS, Paulesu E (2001) Cerebral representation for egocentric space: functional-anatomical evidence from caloric vestibular stimulation and neck vibration. Brain 124: 1182–1196.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Brandt T, Bronstein AM (2001) Cervical vertigo. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 71: 8–12.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Boyd-Clark LC, Briggs CA, Galea MP (2002) Muscle spindle distribution, morphology, and density in longus colli and multifidus muscles of the ervical spine. Spine 27: 694–701.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Braun JS, Kaissling B, Le Hir M, Zenker W (1993) Cellular components of the immune barrier in the spinal meninges and dorsal root ganglia of the normal rat: immunohistochemical (MHC class II) and electron-microscopic observations. Cell Tissue Res 273: 209–217.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Büttner-Ennever JA (1992) Patterns of connectivity in the vestibular nuclei. In: Cohen B, Tomko DL, Guedry F (eds) Sensing and controlling motion. Vestibular and sensorimotor function. Ann NY Acad Sci 656: 363–378.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Christ B, Wilting J (1992) Die Entwicklung der Hals- wirbelsaule unter besonderer Berticksichtigung des kraniozervikalen Ubergangs. Schmerzkonferenz 3: 37–48.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Craig AD, Heppelmann B, Schaible H-G (1988) The projection of the medial and posterior articular nerves of the cat’s knee to the spinal cord. J Comp Neurol 276: 279–288.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Dessem D, Luo P (1999) Jaw-muscle spindle afferent feedback to the cervical spinal cord in the rat. Exp Brain Res 128: 451–459.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Donevan AH, Neuber-Hess M, Rose PK (1990) Multiplicity of vestibulospinal projections to the upper cervical spinal cord of the cat: a study with the anterograde tracer Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin. J Comp Neurol 302: 1–14.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Dutia MB (1991) The muscles and joints of the neck: their specialization and role in head move¬ment. Progr Neurobiol 37: 165–178.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Eriksson PO, Haggman-Henrikson B, Nordh E, Zafar H (2000) Co-ordinated mandibular and head-neck movements during rhythmic jaw activities in man. J Dent Res 79: 1378–1384.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Feil K, Herbert H (1995) Topographical organization of spinal and trigeminal somatosensory pathways to the rat parabrachial and Kölliker-Fuse nuclei. J Comp Neurol 353: 506–528.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Foreman RD (2000) Integration of viscerosomatic sensory input at the spinal level. Prog Brain Res 122: 209–221.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Gandevia SC, McCloskey DI, Burke D, (1992) Kinesthetic signals and muscle contraction. Trends Neurosci 15: 62–65.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Gdowski GT, McCrea RA (2000) Neck proprioceptive inputs to primate vestibular nucleus neurons. Exp Brain Res 135: 511–526.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Ghez C (1991) The control of movement. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (eds) Principles of neural science. 3rd edn. Elsevier, New York, pp 533–547.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gimse R, Tjell C, Bjorgen IA, Saunte C (1996) Disturbed eye movements after whiplash due to injuries to the posture control system. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 18: 178–186.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Guldin WO, Grüsser OJ (1998) Is there a vestibular cortex? Trends Neurosci 21: 254–259.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hassenstein B (1988) Der Kopfgelenksbereich im Funktionsgefuge der Raumorientierung: systemtheoretische bzw. biokybernetische Gesichts- punkte. In: Wolff H-D (Hrsg) Die Sonderstellung des Kopfgelenksbereichs. Grundlagen, Klinik, Begutachtung. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokio, S 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Hellstrom F, Thunberg J, Bergenheim M, Sjolander P, Pedersen J, Johansson H (2000) Elevated intramuscular concentration of bradykinin in jaw muscle increases the fusimotor drive to neck muscles in the cat. J Dent Res 79: 1815–1822.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Hellstrom F, Thunberg J, Bergenheim M, Sjolander P, Djupsjobacka M, Johansson H (2002) Increased intra-articular concentration of bradykinin in the temporomandibular joint changes the sensitivity of muscle spindles in dorsal neck muscles in the cat. Neurosci Res 42: 91–99.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Holtmann S, Reimann V, Schops P (1993) Clinical significance of cervico-ocular reactions. Laryngorhinootologie 72: 306–310.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Hülse M, Hölzl M (2000) Vestibulospinal reactions in cervicogenic disequilibrium. Cervicogenic imbalance. HNO 48: 295–301.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Hulse M, Neuhuber WL, Wolff HD (Hrsg) (1998) Der kraniozervikale Ubergang. Aktuelle Gesichtspunkte aus Grundlagenforschung und Klinik zur Pathophysiologic von HWS-Weichteiltraumen. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokio.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Ito K, Kamiya H, Mitani A, Yasui Y, Takada M, Mizuno N (1987) Direct projections from the dorsal column nuclei and the spinal trigeminal nuclei to the cochlear nuclei in the cat. Brain Res 400: 145–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Jessell TM, Kelly DD (1991) Pain and analgesia. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (eds) Principles of neural science. 3rd edn. Elsevier, New York, pp 385–399.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Karlbeg M, Magnusson M (1996) Asymmetric optokinetic after-nystagmus induced by active or passive sustained head rotations. Acta Otolaryngol 116: 647–651.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Keirstead SA, Rose PK (1998) Structure of the intraspinal projections of single, identified muscle spindle afferents from neck muscles of the cat. J Neurosci 8: 3413–3426.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Kleiss C, Kleiss E (1980) Zur Entwicklung der Muskelspindeln in der menschlichen Zunge. Anat Histol Embryol 9: 73–88.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Krammer EB, Lischka IVIF, EggerTP, Riedl M, Gruber H (1987) The motoneuronal organization of the spinal accessory nuclear complex. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 103: 1–62.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Kubik S, Manestar M (1975) The role of the suboccipital nerve in the sensory innervation of the occipital region. 10th Int Cong Anat, Tokyo, 224A.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Magerl F, Hohmann D (Hrsg) (1994) Das Schleudertrauma. Orthopade 23: 255–298.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Magnus R (1924) Korperstellung. Springer, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Marfurt CF, Rajchert DM (1991) Trigeminal primary afferent projections to »non-trigeminal« areas of the rat central nervous system. J Comp Neurol 303: 489–511.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Martin JH, Jessell TM (1991) Anatomy of the somatic sensory system. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (eds) Principles of neural science. 3rd edn. Elsevier, New York, pp 353–366.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Matsushita M, Gao X, Yaginuma H (1995) Spinovestibular projections in the rat, with particular reference to projections from the central cervical nucleus to the lateral vestibular nucleus. J Comp Neurol 361: 334–344.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Mense S (1993) Nociception from skeletal muscle in relation to clinical muscle pain. Pain 54:241–289.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Nazruddin SS, Shirana Y, Yamauchi K, Shigenaga Y (1989) The cells of origin of the hypoglossal afferent nerves and central projections in the cat. Brain Res 490: 219–235.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Neuhuber W (1994) Innerer Aufbau des Hirnstamms. In: Drenckhahn D, Zenker W (Hrsg) Benninghoff, Anatomie, Bd 2, 15. Aufl. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen, S 471–519.

    Google Scholar 

  47. Neuhuber WL (1998) Besonderheiten der Innervation des Kopf-Hals-Bereichs. Orthopade 27: 794–801.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Neuhuber WL, Bankoul S (1994) Besonderheiten der Innervation des Kopf-Hals-Ubergangs. Orthopäde 23: 255–261.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Neuhuber WL, Bankoul S (1992) Der »Halsteil« des Gleichgewichtsapparats - Verbindung zervikaler Rezeptoren zu Vestibulariskernen. Man Ther 30: 53–57.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Neuhuber WL, Fryscak-Benes A (1987) Die zentra len Projektionen afferenter Neurone des Nervus hypoglossus bei der Albinoratte. Verh Anat Ges 81: 981–983.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Neuhuber W, Mysicka A (1980) Afferent neurons of the hypoglossal nerve of the rat as demonstrated by horseradish peroxidase tracing. Anat Embryol 158:349–360.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Neuhuber WL, Zenker W (1989) The central distribution of cervical primary afferents in the rat, with emphasis on proprioceptive projections to vestibular, perihypoglossal and upper thoracic spinal nuclei. J Comp Neurol 280: 231–253.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Neuhuber WL, Zenker W, Bankoul S (1990) Central projections of cervical primary afferents in the rat. Some general anatomical principles and their functional significance. In: Zenker W, Neuhuber WL (eds) The primary afferent neuron. Plenum, New York, pp 173–188.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  54. Nomura S, Mizuno N (1984) Central distribution of primary afferent fibers in the Arnold’s nerve (the auricular branch of the vagus nerve): a transganglionic HRP study in the cat. Brain Res 292: 199–205.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Padoan S, Karlberg M, Fransson PA, Magnusson M (1998) Passive sustained turning of the head induces asymmetric gain of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in healthy subjects. Acta Otolaryngol 118: 778–782.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Pfaller K, Arvidsson J (1988) Central distribution of trigeminal and upper cervical primary afferents in the rat studied by anterograde transport of horseradish peroxidase conjugated to wheat germ agglutinin. J Comp Neurol 268: 91–108.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Prihoda M, Hiller MS, Mayr R (1991) Central projections of cervical primary afferent fibers in the guinea pig: an HRP and WGA/HRP tracer study. J Comp Neurol 308: 418–431.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Proske U, Schaible HG, Schmidt RF (1988) Joint receptors and kinaesthesia. Exp Brain Res 72: 219–224.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Putz R (1994) Rumpf. In: Drenckhahn D, Zenker W (Hrsg) Benninghoff, Anatomie. Bd 1. 15. Aufl. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen, S 245–324.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Richmond FJR, Bakker DA (1982) Anatomical organization and sensory receptor content of soft tissues surrounding upper cervical vertebrae in the cat. J Neurophysiol 48: 49–61.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Sato H, Ohkawa T, Uchino Y, Wilson VJ (1997) Excitatory connections between neurons of the central cervical nucleus and vestibular neurons in the cat. Exp Brain Res 115: 381–386.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Schaible HG, Grubb BD (1993) Afferent and spinal mechanisms of joint pain. Pain 55: 5–54.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Schmidt HM (1994) Kopf und Hals. In: Drenckhahn D, Zenker W (Hrsg) Benninghoff, Anatomie, Bd 1, 15. Aufl. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen, S471–527.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Sessle BJ, Hu JW, Amano N, Zhong G (1986) Convergence of cutaneous, tooth pulp, visceral, neck and muscle afferents onto nociceptive and nonnociceptive neurones in trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (medullary dorsal horn) and its implications for referred pain. Pain 27: 219–235.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Strupp M, Arbusow V, Dieterich M, Sautier W, Brandt T (1998) Perceptual and oculomotor effects of neck muscle vibration in vestibular neuritis. Ipsilateral somatosensory substitution of vestibular function. Brain 121: 677–685.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Taylor JL (1992) Perception of the orientation of the head on the body in man. In: Berthoz A, Vidal PP, Graf W (eds) The head-neck sensory motor system. Oxford Univ Press, New York, pp 488–490.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Thoden U, Schmidt P (1979) Vestibular-neck interaction in abducens neurons. In: Granit R, Pompeiano O (eds) Reflex control of posture and movement. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 561–566.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  68. Thomson DB, Isu N, Wilson VJ (1996) Responses of neurons of the cat central cervical nucleus to natural neck and vestibular stimulation. J Neurophysiol 76: 2786–2789.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Thunberg J, Hellstrom F, Sjolander P, Bergenheim M, Wenngren B, Johansson H (2001) Influences on the fusimotor-muscle spindle system from chemosensitive nerve endings in cervical facet joints in the cat: possible implications for whiplash induced disorders. Pain 91: 15–22.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Torisu T, Yamabe Y, Hashimoto N, Yoshimatsu T, Fujii H (2001) Head movement properties during vo-luntary rapid jaw movement in humans. J Oral Rehabil 28: 1144–1152.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Voss H (1971) Tabelle der absoluten und relativen Muskelspindelzahlen der menschlichen Skelettmuskulatur. Anat Anz 129: 562–572.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Wolff HD (1988) Phylogenetische Anmerkungen zur Sonderstellung des Kopfgelenksbereichs. In: Wolff H-D (Hrsg) Die Sonderstellung des Kopfgelenksbereichs. Grundlagen, Klinik, Begutachtung. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New YorkTokio, S 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  73. Xiong G, Matsushita M (2001) Ipsilateral and contralateral projections from upper cervical segments to the vestibular nuclei in the rat. Exp Brain Res 141: 204–217.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Yagi T, Yajima H, Sakuma A, Aihara Y (2000) Influence of vibration to the neck, trunk and lower extremity muscles on equilibrium in normal subjects and patients with unilateral labyrinthine dysfunction. Acta Otolaryngol 120: 182–186.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Zafar H, Nordh E, Eriksson PO (2000) Temporal coordination between mandibular and head-neck movements during jaw opening-closing tasks in man. Arch Oral Biol 45: 675–682.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Zenker W, Bankoul S, Braun JS (1994) Morphological indications for considerable diffuse reabsorption of cerebrospinal fluid in spinal meninges particularly in the areas of meningeal funnels. Anat Embryo I 189: 243–258.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Zenker W, Neuhuber W (1994) Autonomes (viszerales, vegetatives) Nervensystem. In: Drenckhahn D, Zenker W (Hrsg) Benninghoff, Anatomie, Bd 2, 15. Aufl. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen, S 628–647.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Zeredo JL, Toda K, Soma K (2002) Neck motor unit activities induced by inputs from periodontal mechanoreceptors in rats. J Dent Res 81: 39–42.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Neuhuber, W.L. (2004). Besonderheiten der Innervation des Kopf-Hals-Bereichs. In: Biesinger, E., Iro, H. (eds) HNO Praxis heute. HNO Praxis heute, vol 23. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59287-4_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59287-4_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63920-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59287-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics