Skip to main content

FISH on Chromosome Preparations of Peripheral Blood

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Springer Lab Manuals ((SLM))

Abstract

Peripheral blood is the most frequently used tissue for chromosome studies, as it is easy to obtain, can simply be brought into short-term culture and metaphase spreads can be prepared in high quality within a short time. Such metaphase spreads, as well as the huge amounts of previously superfluous interphase nuclei in cytogenetic preparations, are a material very well suited to FISH analyses. All kinds of FISH probes can be used to analyze metaphase spreads, while the interphase nuclei can actually be analyzed successfully only by satellite and (sub-)telomere probes, plasmids, cosmids, BACs, YACs or PI-clones and not — at least not in routine-approaches — by whole or partial chromosome painting probes. However, the quality of metaphases is important in routine diagnostics, as well as in research approaches (e.g. gene mapping). Thus, the preparation procedure of the chromosomes themselves is discussed in more detail in the following.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Claussen, U, Lemke, J, Michel, S, Chudoba, I, Mühlig, P, Westermann, M, Claussen, J, Rubtsov, N, Grummt U-W (1999) The concept of chromosome condensation and de-condensation during mitosis has to be replaced by the concept of chromosome region specific swelling. Cytogenet Cell Genet 1999; Vol 85: p 166

    Google Scholar 

  • Ford, CE, Hamerton, JL (1956) Ford, CE, Hamerton, JL (1956) The chromosomes in man. Nature 178:1020–1030

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heng, HHQ, Tsui L-C (1993) Modes of DAPI banding and simultaneous in situ hybridization. Chromosoma, 102:325–332

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hliscs, R, Mühlig, P, Claussen, U (1997) The spreading of metaphases is a slow process which leads to a stretching of chromosomes. Cytogenet Cell Genet, 76:167–171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hsu TC (1952) Mammalian chromosomes in vitro. 1. karyotype of man. J of Heredity, 43:167–172

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes A (1952) Some effects of abnormal toxicity on dividing cells in chick tissue cultures. Quart J of Mikroscop Sci, 93:207

    Google Scholar 

  • Moorhead, PS, Nowell, PC, Mellman, WJ (1960) Chromosome preparations of leukocytes cultured from human peripheral blood. Exp Cell Res 20: 613–616

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nietzel A, Rocchi M, Heller A, Starke H, Wlodarska I, Beensen V, Claussen U, Liehr 7 (2001) A new multicolor-FISH approach for the characterization of marker chromosomes: Centromere-specific multicolor-FISH (cenM-FISH). Hum Genet, 108: 199–204

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nowell, PC (1960) Phytohemagglutinin: An initiator of mitosis in cultures of normal human leukocytes. Cancer Res 20:462–466

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Senger, G, Chudoba, I, Plesch A (1998) Multicolor-FISH - the identification of chromosome aberrations by 24 colors. BlOforum, 9/98: 99–503

    Google Scholar 

  • Spurbeck, JL, Zinsmeister, AR, Meyer, KJ, Jatal, SM (1996) Dynamics of chromosome spreading. Am J Med Genet, 61:387–393

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tjio, JH, Levan, A (1956) The chromosome number of man. Hereditas, 42:6–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Wegner, RD (1999) Diagnostic Cytogenetics. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Liehr, T., Claussen, U. (2002). FISH on Chromosome Preparations of Peripheral Blood. In: Rautenstrauss, B.W., Liehr, T. (eds) FISH Technology. Springer Lab Manuals. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56404-8_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56404-8_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-47739-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56404-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics