Skip to main content

Robust Shape and Polarisation Estimation Using Blind Source Separation

  • Conference paper
Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns (CAIP 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 6854))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper we show how to use blind source separation to estimate shape from polarised images. We propose a new method which does not require prior knowledge of the polariser angles. The two key ideas underpinning the approach are to use weighted Singular Value Decomposition(SVD) to estimate the polariser angles, and to use a mutual information criterion function to optimise the weights. We calculate the surface normal information using Fresnel equation, and iteratively update the values of weighting matrix and refractive index to a recover surface shape. We show that the proposed method is capable of calculating robust shape information compared with alternative approaches based on the same inputs. Moreover, the method can be applied when using uncalibrated polarisation filters. This is the case when the the subject is difficult to stabilse during image capture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Atkinson, G., Hancock, E.: Recovery of surface orientation from diffuse polarization. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 15(6), 1653–1664 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Atkinson, G., Hancock, E.: Shape estimation using polarization and shading from two views. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 29(11), 2001–2017 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bronstein, A., Bronstein, M., Zibulevsky, M., Zeevi, Y.: Sparse ICA for blind separation of transmitted and reflected images. International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology 15(1), 84–91 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Farid, H., Adelson, E.: Separating reflections and lighting using independent components analysis. In: Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 262–267 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kisilev, P., Zibulevsky, M., Zeevi, Y., Pearlmutter, B.: Multiscal framework for blind source separation. Journal of Machine Learning Research 4, 1339–1363 (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Miyazaki, D., Kagesawa, M., Ikeuchi, K.: Transparent surface modeling from a pair of polarization images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 26(1), 73–82 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Miyazaki, D., Tan, R., Hara, K., Ikeuchi, K.: Polarization-based inverse rendering from a single view. In: International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 982–987 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nayar, S., Fang, X., Boult, T.: Separation of Reflection Components using Color and Polarization. International Journal of Computer Vision 21(3), 163–186 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Rahmann, S., Canterakis, N.: Reconstruction of specular surfaces using polarization imaging. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 149–156 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Saman, G., Hancock, E.: Robust Computation of the Polarisation Image. In: International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 971–974 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Umeyama, S., Godin, G.: Separation of Diffuse and Specular Components of Surface Reflection by Use of Polarization and Statistical Analysis of Images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 26(5), 639–647 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wolff, L.: Polarization vision: a new sensory approach to image understanding. Image and Vision computing 15(2), 81–93 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Wolff, L., Boult, T.: Constraining object features using a polarization reflectance model. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 13(7), 635–657 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhang, L., Hancock, E.R. (2011). Robust Shape and Polarisation Estimation Using Blind Source Separation. In: Real, P., Diaz-Pernil, D., Molina-Abril, H., Berciano, A., Kropatsch, W. (eds) Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. CAIP 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6854. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23672-3_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23672-3_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23671-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23672-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics