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Satellite Altimetry Applications in the Black Sea

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Coastal Altimetry

Abstract

Physical processes in the coastal zone of the Black Sea which can contribute to a correlation between altimeter-derived SLA (sea level anomaly) data and corresponding in situ measurements are briefly reviewed. Examples of using the SLA data in studying long-term variability of the Black Sea level and mesoscale water dynamics are presented. Results of comparison between observed (in situ) and altimeter-derived SLA and wind speed values made for several coastal locations are discussed. A new approach is proposed for better consistency between altimeter-derived and observed wind speed values, which is on the basis of the decomposition of the wind directions in four quadrants in relation to the coastline orientation.

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Abbreviations

ALTICORE:

ALTImetry for COastal REgions

AVISO:

Archiving, validation and interpretation of satellites oceanographic data

CCAR:

Colorado Center for Astrodynamics Research

GDR B/C:

Geophysical Data Record generation B or C

GFO:

Geosat Follow-On

ISADB:

Integrated Satellite Altimetry Data Base

J1:

Jason-1

MGDR-B:

Merged Geophysical Data Record Generation B

MS:

Meteorological Station

NOAA:

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

PODAAC:

Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center

PSMSL:

Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level

RADS:

Radar Altimeter Database System

RC:

Rim Current

SLA:

Sea Level Anomaly

T/P:

TOPEX/Poseidon

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Acknowledgments

The work was supported by International Project INTAS No 05-1000008-7927 (ALTICORE), by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants NN 07-05-00141, 09-05-91221-CT_a, 10-05-00097-a), and by Russian Academy of Sciences Project “Small- and mesoscale dynamic processes in the ocean basing on satellite data and in situ measurements.”

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Correspondence to A. I. Ginzburg .

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Ginzburg, A.I., Kostianoy, A.G., Sheremet, N.A., Lebedev, S.A. (2011). Satellite Altimetry Applications in the Black Sea. In: Vignudelli, S., Kostianoy, A., Cipollini, P., Benveniste, J. (eds) Coastal Altimetry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12796-0_14

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