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Image-Based Finite Element Analysis

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Advanced Imaging in Biology and Medicine

Abstract

Finite element (FE) analysis is a nondestructive simulation tool that can estimate mechanical properties of biomaterials when combined with 3D imaging modalities such as micro-computed tomography. This chapter will review state-of-the-art FE methods that use micro-CT to generate subject-specific models for application to large cohorts of experimental animal studies, and most recently for patient studies. Methods used to automatically generate FE meshes, and recent developments that improve the accuracy of these meshes, as well as advances in the acquisition of material properties for FE modeling and the incorporation of constitutive material properties into models will be discussed. The application of this technology for in vivo micro-CT is particularly exciting because it provides a method to noninvasively estimate strength, and this can provide valuable information for monitoring disease progress and treatment efficacy. The field is still in the early stages, and there are significant opportunities to advance this unique combination of imaging and modeling technologies to provide new insights into strength-related issues.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive, NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada

    Steven K. Boyd

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  1. Steven K. Boyd
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Correspondence to Steven K. Boyd .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sun Center of Excellence for Visual Genomics Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada

    Christoph W. Sensen

  2. Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, G503 Health Sciences Ctr., University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada

    Benedikt Hallgrímsson

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Boyd, S.K. (2009). Image-Based Finite Element Analysis. In: Sensen, C.W., Hallgrímsson, B. (eds) Advanced Imaging in Biology and Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68993-5_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68993-5_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68992-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68993-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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