Abstract
Classifying a rotator cuff tear, defining its shape and size and the number of involved tendons, allows the etiology of the lesion and the biomechanical principles that cause a tear enlargement to be better understood. Classification also enables the surgeon to acquire data and to communicate clinical and functional results obtained with different treatments to the scientific community, in order to compare his or her data with those of other colleagues.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ellman H (1990) Diagnosis and treatment of incomplete rotator cuff tears. Clin Orthop 254:64–74
Codman EA, Akerson ID (1931) The pathology associated with rupture of the supraspinatus tendon. Ann Surg 93:348
Wasilewski SA, Frankl U (1991) Rotator cuff pathology. Clin Orthop 267:65–70
DePalma AF (1950) Surgery of the shoulder. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, p 108
Lohr JF, Uhthoff HK (1987) The pathogenesis of degenerative rotator cuff tears. Orthop Trans 11:237
Yamanaka K, Fukuda H. Pathological studies of the supraspinatus tendon with reference to incomplete thickness tears. Proc 3rd international conference on surgery of the shoulder. Fukuoka, Oct 28–30, 1986.
Gartsman GM (2003) Partial-thickness rotator cuff tears. In: Shoulder arthroscopy. Elsevier, Philadelphia, p 193
Snyder SJ (2002) Arthroscopic classification of rotator cuff lesions and surgical decision making. In: Shoulder arthroscopy. Lippincott William & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 201–202
Habermeyer P, Krieter C, Tang KI, Lichtenberg S, Magosh P (2008) A new arthroscopic classification of articular-sided supraspinatus foot print lesions: a prospective comparison with Snyder’s and Elmman’s classification. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 17:909–913
Davidson J, Burkhart SS (2010) The geometric classification of rotator cuff tears: a system linking tear pattern to treatment and prognosis. Arthroscopy 26:417–424
McLaughlin H (1944) Lesions of the musculotendinous cuff of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg 26:31–51
DePalma AF (1973) Surgical approaches and procedures. In: Surgery of the shoulder. Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 229–234
DeOrio JK, Cofield RH (1984) Results of a second attempt at surgical repair of a failed initial rotator cuff repair. J Bone Joint Surg Am 66:563–567
Harryman DT, Mack LA, Wang K, Jackins SE, Richardson ML, Matsen FA (1991) Repairs of the rotator cuff. Correlation of functional results with integrity of the cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am 73:982–989
Gerber C, Fuchs B, Hodler J (2000) The results of repair of massive tears of the rotator cuff. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82:505–515
Burkhart SS, Danaceau SM, Pearce CE (2001) Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: analysis of results by tear size and by repair technique-margin convergence versus direct tendon-to-bone repair. Arthroscopy 17:905–912
Davidson JF, Burkhart SS, Richardson DP, Campbell SE. Use of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging to predict rotator cuff tear pattern and method of repair. Arthroscopy 2005;21:1428.e1–1428.e10. Available online at www.arthroscopyjournal.org
Burkhart SS, Athanasiou KA, Wirth MA (1996) Margin convergence: a method of reducing strain in massive rotator cuff tears. Arthroscopy 12:335–338
Lo IK, Burkhart SS (2004) Arthroscopic repair of massive, contracted, immobile rotator cuff tears using single and double interval slides: technique and preliminary results. Arthroscopy 20:22–33
Kuhn JE, Dunn WR, Ma B, Wright RW, Jones G, Spencer EE, Wolf B, Holloway B (2007) Inter-observer agreement in the classification of rotator cuff tears. Am J Sports Med 35:437–441
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gumina, S., Borroni, M. (2017). Classifications of the Rotator Cuff Tears. In: Gumina, S. (eds) Rotator Cuff Tear. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33355-7_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33355-7_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-33354-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-33355-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)