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A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Simile and Metaphor Based on a Large Scale Chinese Corpus

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9427))

Abstract

This paper puts forward the mapping inheritance hypothesis which states that the ultimate goal of mapping is to inherit the attributes of source domains by comparing structures ‘as A as Y’(像Y一样A) and ‘n n/n + n’. Furthermore, we have built a knowledge base for simile and explored the distribution of source domain and its attribute hierarchy. The study shows that the number of S domain words in Chinese simile is different from metaphor, they only have in common 155 S domain words. Although simile and metaphor both tend to choose the semantic category B_object as their source domain, simile expressions are more likely to choose plants and animals, metaphorical expressions are more likely to choose inanimate objects.

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Acknowledgment

The work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No. 61170163, 61402419), the support program of young and middle-aged backbone teachers for Beijing Language and Culture University.

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Correspondence to Zhimin Wang .

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Wang, Z., Jia, Y., Lacasella, P. (2015). A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Simile and Metaphor Based on a Large Scale Chinese Corpus. In: Sun, M., Liu, Z., Zhang, M., Liu, Y. (eds) Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data. CCL NLP-NABD 2015 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9427. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25816-4_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25816-4_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-25816-4

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