Skip to main content

Inferring Appliance Load Profiles from Measurements

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 9258))

Abstract

Good demand side management in smart grids does not only depend on the amount of energy consumed by various appliances, but also on the temporal characteristics of the consumption, i.e. the load profile of the appliances. Representative load profiles can be used for predicting future energy consumption. However, a load profile is hard to characterise as it often depends on the operational conditions of the appliance when the measurements were taken. For instance the load profile of a washing machine will depend on the amount of cloths and the inlet water temperature. This paper presents a methodology for empirically obtaining the load profile from an ensemble of event driven traces of a stochastically varying mode of an appliance.

The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant number 608806 CoSSMic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Amato, A., Di Martino, B., Scialdone, M., Venticinque, S., Hallsteinsen, S., Jiang, S.: A distributed system for smart energy negotiation. In: Fortino, G., Di Fatta, G., Li, W., Ochoa, S., Cuzzocrea, A., Pathan, M. (eds.) IDCS 2014. LNCS, vol. 8729, pp. 422–434. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Asar, A., Hassnain, S., Khattack, A.: A multi-agent approach to short term load forecasting problem. Int. J. Intell. Control Syst. 10(1), 52–59 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bansal, R.C., Pandey, J.C.: Load forecasting using artificial intelligence techniques: a literature survey. Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol. 22(2/3), 109–119 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barker, S.K., Kalra, S., Irwin, D.E., Shenoy, P.J.: Empirical characterization and modeling of electrical loads in smart homes. In: International Green Computing Conference, IGCC 2013, Arlington, VA, USA, 27–29 June 2013, Proceedings. pp. 1–10 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. de Boor, C.: A Practical Guide to Splines, Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol. 27. Springer, New York (1978)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Claude, E., Shannon, C.E.: Communication in the presence of noise. Proc. Inst. Radio Eng. 37(1), 10–21 (1949)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Feinberg, E., Genethliou, D.: Load forecasting. In: Chow, J., Wu, F., Momoh, J. (eds.) Applied Mathematics for Restructured Electric Power Systems. Power Electronics and Power Systems, pp. 269–285. Springer, US (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Saw, J.G., Yang, M.C.K., Mo, T.C.: Chebyshev inequality with estimated mean and variance. Am. Stat. 38(2), 130 (1984)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Höllig, K., Hörner, J.: Approximation and Modeling with B-Splines. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gelazanskas, L., Gamage, K.A.A.: Demand side management in smart grid: a review and proposals for future direction. Sustain. Cities Soc. 11, 22–30 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mahmoud, A., Ortmeyer, T., Reardon, R.E.: Load forecasting bibliography phase ii. Power Apparatus Syst. IEEE Trans. PAS 100(7), 3217–3220 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Björck, Å.: Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems. Other Titles in Applied Mathematics, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rathmair, M., Haase, J.: Simulator for smart load management in home appliances. In: SIMUL 2012 : The Fourth International Conference on Advances in System Simulation, pp. 1–6 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rothe, M., Wadhwani, D.A., Wadhwani, D.: Short term load forecasting using multi parameter regression. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Secur. 6(2), 303–306 (2009). arxiv.org/abs/0912.1015

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ruzzelli, A., Nicolas, C., Schoofs, A., O’Hare, G.: Real-time recognition and profiling of appliances through a single electricity sensor. In: Proceedings of the 7th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks (SECON), pp. 1–9, June 2010

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wood, G., Newborough, M.: Energy-use information transfer for intelligent homes: Enabling energy conservation with central and local displays. Energy Build. 39(4), 495–503 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Geir Horn .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Horn, G., Venticinque, S., Amato, A. (2015). Inferring Appliance Load Profiles from Measurements. In: Di Fatta, G., Fortino, G., Li, W., Pathan, M., Stahl, F., Guerrieri, A. (eds) Internet and Distributed Computing Systems. IDCS 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9258. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23237-9_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23237-9_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23236-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23237-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics