Abstract
The health care system in Poland requires thorough institutional changes. Problems occurring therein cannot be tracked down merely to a lack of funds. Institutional analysis based on the achievements in various fields can reveal a number of reasons for inefficiency of the system by referring to transaction costs, agency costs and costs associated with the transfer of property rights. This applies not only to relationships and contracts between the patient and the doctor, but also between all the actors involved in the process of redistribution and service. System optimization and reducing inefficiencies should be applied to contract analysis and is based on the comparative approach to indicate the best possible solution in terms of efficiency. It is important to adopt a holistic approach, draw on the achievements of different scientific disciplines, and expand the economic analysis of qualitative factors that relate to the sociological phenomena of human behavior and psychology. The identified institutional shortcomings of the current health care system cannot be remedied without applying complementary solutions that shall reduce the formation of the so-called externalities. Today, it is difficult to talk about the health services market, since many of these services are contracted without taking into account the criterion of quality and the results achieved. The existing health care system’s asymmetry of information reveals a number of opportunistic behaviors and phenomena characteristic of the agency problem. An attempt to identify and assess the magnitude of transaction costs and agency costs seems to be a challenge. However, it seems to be, in addition to the governance structure and managerial competencies, the main source of inefficiency in health care in Poland.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Raport Koszty Wypadków Drogowych w Polsce w 2013 r. (2015). Instytut Badawczy Dróg i Mostów. https://www.ibdim.edu.pl. Accessed 23 Feb 2015.
References
Czapiński J, Panek T (eds) (2014) The diagnosis of society 2013. Ministerstwo Pracy i Polityki Społecznej and Centrum Rozwoju Zasobów Ludzkich, Warszawa
Folland S, Goodman AC, Stano M (2011) Ekonomia zdrowia i opieki zdrowotnej. Wolters Kluwer Business, Warszawa
Health care in households in 2013, General Statistical Office 2014, Warszawa
Hough D (2013) Irrationality in health care: what behavioral economics reveals about what we do and why. Stanford University Press, Stanford
Moks M (2010) Szwedzki system ochrony zdrowia—wybrane kierunki jego reformowania. Oeconomica Copernicana 1:151–164
Nojszewska E (2011) System ochrony zdrowia w Polsce. Wolters Kluwer Polska, Warszawa
North DC (1981) Structure and change in economic history. Norton, New York
North DC (1989) Institutions and economic growth: an historical introduction. World Dev 17(9):1319–1332
Plichta J (2010) Problem “Market for Lemons” na rynku usług: zarys problemu. In: Zeszyty naukowe—Zarządzanie produktem: kreowanie produktu, vol 153. Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu, Poznań, pp 119–127
Plichta J (2013) Institutional conditions for restructuring of the medical services market in Poland. In: Borowiecki R, Jaki A, Rojek T (eds) Contemporary economies in the face of new challenges: economic, social and legal aspects. Foundation of the Cracow University of Economics, Kraków, pp 449–457
Raport Koszty Wypadków Drogowych w Polsce w 2013 r (2015) Instytut Badawczy Dróg i Mostów. https://www.ibdim.edu.pl. Accessed 23 Feb 2015
Stankiewicz W (2012) Ekonomika instytucjonalna. Zarys wykładu, Warszawa, p 111
Turner JH (2008) Struktura teorii socjologicznej. PWN, Warszawa
Wiliamson OE (1998) Ekonomiczne instytucje kapitalizmu. PWN, Warszawa, p 29
Wojtyna A (2009) Współczesna ekonomia—kontynuacja czy poszukiwanie nowego paradygmatu. In: Fiedor B, Hockuba Z (eds) Nauki Ekonomiczne wobec wyzwań współczesności. PTE, Warszawa, pp 25–49
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Plichta, J. (2016). Institutional Conditions for Improving the Efficiency of the Health Care System in Poland. In: Dudycz, T., Osbert-Pociecha, G., Brycz, B. (eds) The Essence and Measurement of Organizational Efficiency. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21139-8_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21139-8_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21138-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21139-8
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)