Skip to main content

Health tourism

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Tourism
  • 194 Accesses

The World Health Organization defines health as a complete state of physical, mental, and social wellbeing, not just the absence of disease. Despite this, until recently most research linking health and tourism was concerned with the health risks. Medical investigators have tracked the epidemiology of tourism-related disease and the incidence and etiology of the diseases involved. Tourism researchers have focused on the effect of health and safety concerns on motivation, liabilities for the industry, and the consequent need for pretravel advisories, health, and safety advice.

Relationship to tourism

Health and safety influence tourism decisionmaking. Events such as September 11, the 2002 Bali bombing, SARS outbreak in 2003, and the more recent H1N1 swine flu epidemics and the tsunami disaster in Phuket in 2004, among other calamities, reinforce the negative relationship between health and tourism, focusing the attention of public health and tourism bodies on risk management....

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 729.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bushell, R., and B. Powis 2009 Healthy Tourism Report. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat on Emerging Infectious Diseases.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bushell, R., and P. Sheldon, eds. 2009 Wellness and Tourism: Mind, Body, Spirit, Place. New York: Cognizant.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kickbush, I., and L. Payne 2003 Twenty-first Century Health Promotion: The Public Health Revolution Meets the Wellness Revolution. Health Promotion International 18(4):275- 278.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M., and C. Kelly, eds. 2006 Wellness Tourism. Tourism Recreation Research 31(1).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sönmez, S., and Y. Apostolpoulos 2009 Vacation as Preventive Medicine. In Wellness and Tourism: Mind, Body, Spirit, Place, R. Bushell and P. Sheldon, eds., pp.37-51 New York: Cognizant.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, L. 2007 First World Health Care at Third World Prices: Globalization, Bioethics and Medical Tourism. BioSocieties 2:303-325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Robyn Bushell .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this entry

Cite this entry

Bushell, R. (2016). Health tourism. In: Jafari, J., Xiao, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Tourism. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01384-8_98

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics