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Certifying Emptiness of Timed Büchi Automata

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Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems (FORMATS 2020)

Abstract

Model checkers for timed automata are widely used to verify safety-critical, real-time systems. State-of-the-art tools achieve scalability by intricate abstractions. We aim at further increasing the trust in their verification results, in particular for checking liveness properties. To this end, we develop an approach for extracting certificates for the emptiness of timed Büchi automata from model checking runs. These certificates can be double checked by a certifier that we formally verify in Isabelle/HOL. We study liveness certificates in an abstract setting and show that our approach is sound and complete. To also demonstrate its feasibility, we extract certificates for several models checked by TChecker and Imitator, and validate them with our verified certifier.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    An artifact containing our code and benchmarks is available on figshare [35].

  2. 2.

    All proofs are omitted for brevity and can be found in the appendix of the online version of this paper on arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.04150.

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Wimmer, S., Herbreteau, F., van de Pol, J. (2020). Certifying Emptiness of Timed Büchi Automata. In: Bertrand, N., Jansen, N. (eds) Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems. FORMATS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12288. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57628-8_4

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