Skip to main content

Investigation of Process of Cutting Fruit and Vegetable Raw Materials into Slices Using Rotary Chopper

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2019) (ICIE 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1160 Accesses

Abstract

A general outline and description of the operation of an automated rotary chopper for horticultural raw material have been presented. Theoretical researches of cutting operation with the device proposed have been carried out, with obtaining a relevant mathematical model, as well as a simplified theoretical model the algorithm of which has been implemented in a computer program. An experimental model of a rotary horticultural raw material chopper has been developed and made. The knife approach angles, as well as the cutting forces of raw materials to be processed with various knife layouts, have been experimentally defined. The experimental data obtained have a high verifiability with mathematical models where the divergence between similar indicators does not exceed 5%. A positive effect of using the chopper includes lowered power consumption during the operation, as well as the minimum destruction of the structure of raw materials processed and high productivity. As a result of the research carried out, methods and calculation algorithms allowing to qualitatively estimate the dynamic condition of the material being processed have been developed and that enabled to analyze the condition of the equipment proposed and achieve rational design parameters and operating modes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Antonov NM, Lebed’ NI, Makarov AM (2014) Influence of a zigzagging location of the knives in the cutting unit on the energy consumption during the cutting process of horticultural produce. Electronic Periodical Scientific Journal “J Food Process Eng”. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpe.12162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Antonov NM, Lebed’ NI, Makarov AM (2016) Energetic Calculation of an apple chopper with zigzagging knife location in the cutting unit. Electronic Periodical Scientific Journal “J Food Process Eng”. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpe.12352

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Arnaut SA (2010) Thin-sliced apple cutting with the development of a machine to produce chips. Dissertation, Belarusian State Agrarian Technical University

    Google Scholar 

  4. Khan AA (1990) Mechanical properties of fruit and vegetables. Dissertation, University of Reading (United Kingdom)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kurdyumov VI, Ayugin PN (2008) Analysis of factors affecting the energy intensity of cutting. Penza, Penzenskaya GSKHA 3(8):57–59

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brusenkov AV (2015) Development of operating procedures and a device to chip root crop tubers with a roller prop. Dissertation, Tambov Agricultural Technical University

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kupreenko AI, Filippov VV (2005) The characteristic of a grinder with the cutting device of reciprocating type. Tekhnika v sel’skom hozyajstve 3:13–17

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kurochkin AA, Shaburova GV, Baykin SV, Kuchorev ON (2017) Equipment processing industries. Plant material: a textbook. Izdatel’stvo “YUrajt”, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kurochkin AA, Shaburova GV, Gordeev AS, Zavrazhnov AI (2017) Equipment and automation of processing industries. Part 2: tutorial. Izdatel’stvo “YUrajt”, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lebed NI, Antonov NM (2014) The processes of grinding fruit and vegetable materials in public catering: a monograph. FGBOU VPO Volgogradskij GAU, Volgograd

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lovkis ZV, Arnaut SA (2007) Theoretical and practical results of the process of thin-layer cutting of fruit for apple chips. Sovershenstvovanie tekhnologij i oborudovaniya pishchevyh proizvodstv: sbornik dokladov VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Nesvizh. CH 1:133–136

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kurdyumov VI, Ayugin PN, Ayugin NP (2008) Decrease in power consumption of crushing. Vestnik Altajskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta 5(43):62–68

    Google Scholar 

  13. Momot VV, Balabanov VV, Sorokin OV (1988) Mechanization of storage and processing of fruits and vegetables. Directory, Agropromizdat, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ostal’cev VP (2000) Development and justification of the parameters of the shredder root crops for processing lines for the preparation of feed mixtures on livestock farms. Dissertation, Kirov State Agricultural Academy

    Google Scholar 

  15. Antonov NM, Lebed’ NI, Minakov VA, Linev NA, Cygankova LS (2016) A chopper for fruits and root crops. RU Patent 163146, 10 Aug 2016

    Google Scholar 

  16. Antonov NM, Lebed’ NI, Maloletov AV, Mamakhay AK (2017) A chopper for horticultural products. RU Patent 174962, 13 Nov 2017

    Google Scholar 

  17. Alvarez MD, Canet W, Lopez ME (2002) Influence of deformation rate and of compression on textural parameters of potato and apple tissues in texture profile analysis. Eur Food Res Technol 1:13–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-002-0515-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Padohin VA, Kokina NR (2007) Physical and mechanical properties of raw materials and food. Ivanovo

    Google Scholar 

  19. Antonov NM, Lebed’ NI, Maloletov AV, Mamakhay AK (2016) Automated calculation system of dynamic modes of body motion in the rotor of a centrifugal chopper. RU Patent 2016660425, 9 Sept 2016

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vysotsky AA (1968) Dynamometer of agricultural machines. Mashinostroyenie, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. Lebed .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Lebed, N., Antonova, N., Rusakova, G. (2020). Investigation of Process of Cutting Fruit and Vegetable Raw Materials into Slices Using Rotary Chopper. In: Radionov, A., Kravchenko, O., Guzeev, V., Rozhdestvenskiy, Y. (eds) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2019). ICIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22041-9_49

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22041-9_49

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-22040-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-22041-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics