Abstract
Arabidopsis lyrata is a wild predominantly outcrossing perennial relative which diverged from Arabidopsis thaliana about 6 million years ago (MYA). The two species differ at 12% of synonymous nucleotide sites. A. lyrata has become a model organism for population and ecological genetics of outcrossing species. It has been used for studies of local adaptation and herbivore resistance. The genetics and evolution of the self-incompatibility system have been studied in detail. The complex demography and consequent highly diverged population structure set limits on the use of sequence variation and association studies for functional genomics. The full genome sequence has recently become available and will significantly broaden the opportunities for molecular evolutionary and functional genomic studies.
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We acknowledge the financial support of the Biocenter, University of Oulu, the Biosciences and Environment Research Council of Finland, the ERA-Net Plant Genomics Program ARelatives for financial support of our research, and our Oulu University plant genetics group members and David Remington for comments on the manuscript.
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Savolainen, O., Kuittinen, H. (2011). Arabidopsis lyrata Genetics. In: Schmidt, R., Bancroft, I. (eds) Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae. Plant Genetics and Genomics: Crops and Models, vol 9. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7118-0_12
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