Abstract
The current status and prospects of the world nuclear energy are analyzed. It is shown that because of the fossil fuel shortage the future of the mankind is hardly possible without the nuclear energy. The scientific and technology challenges of the future Generation III and IV nuclear energy systems are outlined. It is stated that to meet the safety criteria they must be sustainable, economical, reliable, proliferation resistant, and physically protected.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alazard-Toux, N. and Bensaid, B. (2004) Crude oil and natural gas liquids, Survey of Natural Resources, World Energy Council, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wecgeis/ publications/reports/ser/oil/oil.asp.
Benka, S. G. (2002) The Energy Challenge, Physics Today 55, no.4, 38–39.
Clerici, A. (2004) WEC Survey of Energy Resources 2004, World Energy Council, Energy Resources Committee, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wecgeis/ congress/powerpoints/clericia0904.pps.
EIA (2004) International Energy Outlook 2004, DOE/EIA-0484(2004), April 2004, Energy Information Administration, Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, DC 20585, WEB: http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/ieo/index.html.
GIF-IV (2002) A Technology Roadmap for Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems, Issued by the U.S. DOE Nuclear Energy Research Advisory Committee and the Generation IV International Forum, GIF-002-00. 03-GA50034.
Hore-Lacy, I. (2003) Nuclear Electricity, 7th edition, Published by the Uranium Information Centre Ltd. and the World Nuclear Association, Chapter 3, Available on the WEB: http://www.uic.com.au/ne3.htm.
Hore-Lacy, I. (2003a) Nuclear Electricity, 7th edition, Published by the Uranium Information Centre Ltd. and the World Nuclear Association, Introduction, Available on the WEB: http://www.uic.com.au/ne.htm.
Knapp, R. (2004) Coal (Including Lignite), Survey of Natural Resources, World Energy Council, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wecgeis/ publications/reports/ser/coal/coal.asp.
IEA (2002) Key world energy statistics from the IEA, International Energy Agency, France, WEB: http://www.iea.org.
MIT (2003) The future of nuclear power, Interdisciplinary MIT study, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, ISBN 0-615-12420-8.
Storm, P. K. (2004) Natural Gas, Survey of Natural Resources, World Energy Council, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wec-geis/publications/reports/ser/gas/gas.asp.
UIC (2005) Advanced Nuclear Power Reactors, UIC Nuclear Issues Briefing Paper #16, Uranium Information Centre, April 2005, WEB: http://www.uic.com.au/nip16.htm.
UIC (2005a) Small Nuclear Power Reactors, UIC Nuclear Issues Briefing Paper #60, Uranium Information Centre, January 2005, WEB: http://www.uic.com.au/nip60.htm.
UIC (2005b) Generation IV Nuclear Reactors, UIC Briefing Paper #77, Uranium Information Centre, April 2005, WEB: http://www.uic.com.au/nip77.htm.
Underhill, D. H. (2004) Uranium: Part I, Survey of Natural Resources, World Energy Council, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wecgeis/publications/reports/ser/uranium/uranium.asp.
WNA (2004) Uranium production figures, 1995-2003, Information and Issue Briefs, World Nuclear Association, June 2004, WEB: http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/uprod.htm.
WNA (2004a) Supply of Uranium, Information and Issue Briefs, World Nuclear Association, August 2004, WEB: http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf75.htm.
WNA (2004b) Uranium Markets, Information and Issue Briefs, World Nuclear Association, October 2004, WEB: http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/info/inf22.htm.
WNA (2005) World Nuclear Power Reactors 2003-05 and Uranium Requirements, World Nuclear Association, Information and Issue Briefs, March 2005, WEB: http://www.worldnuclear. org/info/reactors.htm.
Yokobori, K. (2003) Overview, World Energy Council, Energy Resources Committee, London, WEB: http://www.worldenergy.org/wec-geis/publications/reports/ser/overview.asp.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer
About this paper
Cite this paper
Belozorov, D., Davydov, L. (2006). CURRENT STATE AND THE FUTURE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY. In: Čechák, T., Jenkovszky, L., Karpenko, I. (eds) Nuclear Science and Safety in Europe. NATO Security through Science Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4965-1_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4965-1_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4963-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-4965-1
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)