Skip to main content

Development of Well-Defined Visible Light-Responsive TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalysts by Applying a RF-Magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Nanostructure Science and Technology ((NST))

Abstract

TiO2 thin film photocatalysts which can work under visible light irradiation were successfully developed in a single process by applying a RF magnetron sputtering (RF-MS) deposition method. The TiO2 thin films prepared at higher than 773 K showed efficient absorption of visible light, while the TiO2 films prepared at around 473 K were highly transparent. This clearly means that the optical properties of these films, which absorb not only UV but also visible light, can be controlled by the preparation conditions using the RF-MS deposition method. These visible light-responsive films were found to exhibit effective photocatalytic reactivity at room temperature for the decomposition of NO and oxidation of acetalydehyde with O2. Various characterization studies showed that orderly aligned columnar TiO2 crystals of ca. 100 nm could be observed only for the visible light-responsive TiO2 thin films. Such unique structural factors are considered to be essential in modifying the electronic properties of the TiO2 semiconductors, enabling the efficient absorption of visible light. Moreover, crystalline TiO2 thin films could be prepared on thermally unstable polycarbonate substrates at 353 K by using this RF-MS deposition method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Anpo M (ed) (1996) Surface photochemistry. Wiley, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M (1997) Photocatalysis on titanium oxide catalysts-Approaches in achieving highly efficient reactions and realizing the use of visible light. Catal Surv Jpn 1:169

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M (2000a) Utilization of TiO2 photocatalyst in green chemistry. Pure Appe Chem 72:1265

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M (2000b) Applications of titanium oxide photocatalysts and unique second-generation TiO2 photocatalysts able to operate under visible light irradiation for the reduction of environmental toxins on a global scale Stad Surf Sci Catal: Corma et al. (eds.) 12th Inter Congr Catal 130:157

    Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M (2004) Preparation, characterization, and reactivities of highly functional titanium oxide-based photocatalysts able to operate under UV-visible light irradiation: Approaches in realizing high efficiency in the use of visible light. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 77:1427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M, Takeuchi M (2003) The design and development of highly reactive titanium oxide photocatalysts operating under visible light irradiation. J Catal 216:505

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anpo M, Ichihashi Y, Takeuchi M, Yamashita H (1998). Design of unique titanium oxide photocatalysts by an advanced metal ion-implantation method and photocatalytic reactions under visible light irradiation. Res Chem Intermed 24:143

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bilmes SA, Mandelbaum P, Alvarez F, Victoria NM (2000) Surface and Electronic Structure of Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysts. J Phys Chem B 104:9851

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ertl G, Knözinger H, Weitkamp J (eds.) (1997) Handbook of heterogeneous catalysis. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  • French HJ, Kulisch W, Kuhr M, Kassing R (1991) Deposition of TiO2 thin films by plasma-enhanced decomposition of tetraisopropyltitanate. Thin Solid Films 201:327

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fujishima A, Honda K (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode. Nature 238:37

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fujishima A, Hashimoto K, Watanabe T (eds.) (1999) TiO2 photocatalysis fundamentals and applications. BKC, Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Heller A (1995) Chemistry and applications of photocatalytic oxidation of thin organic films. Acc Chem Res 28:503

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Iino K, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M (2006) Design and development of second-generation titanium oxide photocatalyst materials operating under visible light irradiation by applying advanced ion-engineering techniques. Curr Appl Phys 6:982

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kamishiro Y, Kinoshita Y, Takaoka Y, Murasawa S (1993) Low temperature preparation of TiO2 thin films by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. J Ceram Soc Jpn 101(5):514

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kikuchi H, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M, Kamat PV (2006) Extending the photoresponse of TiO2 to the visible light region: Photoelectrochemical behavior of TiO2 thin films prepared by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition method. J Phys Chem B 110:5537

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Thomas JM, Anpo M (2005) Preparation of Visible Light-responsive TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalysts by an RF Magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method and Their Photocatalytic Reactivity. Chem Lett 34:616

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Tsujimaru K, Anpo M (2006a) Decomposition of water in the separate evolution of hydrogen and oxygen using visible light-responsive TiO2 thin film photocatalysts: Effect of the work function of the substrates on the yield of the reaction. Appl Catal A Gen 314:179

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Funatsu K, Matsuoka M, Ueshima M, Anpo M (2006b) Preparation of nitrogen-substituted TiO2 thin film photocatalysts by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition method and their photocatalytic reactivity under visible light irradiation. J Phys Chem B 110:25266

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Matsuoka M, Ueshima M, Anpo M (2007a) Recent developments in titanium oxide-based photocatalysts. Appl Catal A Gen 325:1

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Thomas JM, Anpo M (2007b) Photocatalytic water splitting using Pt-loaded visible light-responsive TiO2 thin film photocatalysts. Catal Today 120:133

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kitano M, Kudo T, Matsuoka M, Ueshima M, Anpo M (2007c) Photocatalytic and Photoelectrochemical Properties of Nitrogen-Substituted TiO2 Thin Films Prepared by an RF Magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method. Mater Sci Forum 544:107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maruyama T, Arai S (1992) Titanium dioxide thin films prepared by chemical vapor deposition. Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells 26:323

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuoka M, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Anpo M, Thomas JM (2005) Photocatalytic water splitting on visible light-responsive TiO2 thin films prepared by a RF magnetron sputtering deposition method. Top Catal 35:305

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Negishi N, Iyoda T, Hashimoto K, Fujishima A (1995) Preparation of Transparent TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalyst and Its Photocatalytic Activity. Chem Lett 24:841

    Google Scholar 

  • Negishi N, Takeuchi K, Ibusuki T (1998) Surface structure of the TiO2 thin film photocatalyst. J Mater Sci 33:5789

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Regan B, Grätzel M (1991) A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. Nature 353:737

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ollis DF, Al-Ekabi H (eds.) (1993) Photocatalytic purification and treatment of water and air. Elsevier, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Schiavello M (ed.) (1997) Heterogeneous catalysis. Willey, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Serpone N, Pelizzetti E (eds.) (1989) Photocatalysis fundamentals and applications. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Siefering KL, Griffin GL (1990) Kinetics of Low-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition of TiO2 from Titanium Tetraisopropoxide. J Electrochem Soc 137(3):814

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi M, Yamashita H, Matsuoka M, Hirao T, Itoh N, Iwamoto N, Anpo M (2000a) Photocatalytic decomposition of NO under visible light irradiation on the Cr-ion-implanted TiO2 thin film photocatalyst. Catal Lett 67:135

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi M, Yamashita H, Matsuoka M, Hirao T, Itoh N, Iwamoto N, Anpo M (2000b) Photocatalytic decomposition of NO on titanium oxide thin film photocatalysts prepared by an ionized cluster beam technique. Catal Lett 66:185

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi M, Anpo M, Hirao T, Itoh N, Iwamoto N (2001) Preparation of TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalysts Working under Visible Light Irradiation by Applying a RF Magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method. Surf Sci Jpn 22:561

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi M, Yamasaki T, Tsujimaru K, Anpo M (2006) Preparation of Crystalline TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalysts on Polycarbonate Substrates by a RF-magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method. Chem Lett 35:904

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang R, Hashimoto K, Fujishima A, Chikuni M, Kojima E, Kitamura A, Shimohigoshi M, Watanabe T (1997) Light-induced amphiphilic surfaces. Nature 388:431

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamagishi M, Kuriki S, Song PK, Shigesato Y (2003) Thin film TiO2 photocatalyst deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering. Thin Solid Films 442:227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamashita H, Honda M, Harada M, Ichihashi Y, Anpo M, Hirao T, Itoh N, Iwamoto N (1998) Preparation of titanium oxide photocatalysts anchored on porous silica glass by a metal ion-implantation method and their photocatalytic reactivities for the degradation of 2-propanol diluted in water. J Phys Chem B 102:10707

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Masato Takeuchi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Takeuchi, M., Anpo, M. (2010). Development of Well-Defined Visible Light-Responsive TiO2 Thin Film Photocatalysts by Applying a RF-Magnetron Sputtering Deposition Method. In: Anpo, M., Kamat, P. (eds) Environmentally Benign Photocatalysts. Nanostructure Science and Technology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-48444-0_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics