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Gas Dynamics pp 305–365Cite as

Selected Problems

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Abstract

Aims of this exercise: [1] learning to work with some of the fundamental equations of fluid mechanics in terms of vector components and [2] exploiting the mathematical properties (“symmetries”) such as incompressibility and the rotation-free property (i.e. no swirls in the fluid).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Not to be confused with the temperature at the surface of an individual star!

  2. 2.

    So that \(\partial /\partial t = 0\) for any flow quantity.

  3. 3.

    A constant-density flow is by definition incompressible!

  4. 4.

    In this assignment I use r rather than R to denote the cylindrical radius.

  5. 5.

    Defined as usual by \(x = R \cos \phi \), \(y = R \sin \phi \), \(R = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}\).

  6. 6.

    I use the term ‘universal’ in order to describe a form in which the physical properties of the system, in this case \(\Omega \) and \(C_\mathrm{s}\), no longer appear explicitly. Such a universal form therefore applies to sound waves in all rotating systems, regardless the value of \(C_\mathrm{s}\) or \(\Omega \).

  7. 7.

    Even if that was not the case: we are only interested in the x-component of the relation, and for the front and back surfaces do not even contribute on an individual basis.

  8. 8.

    Here we can neglect the fact that the interface is actually displaced over a distance \(\xi _{z}(z=0)\) since we are doing a linear analysis.

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Correspondence to Abraham Achterberg .

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Achterberg, A. (2016). Selected Problems. In: Gas Dynamics. Atlantis Press, Paris. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-195-6_14

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