Abstract
Wight began and ended his academic career as an historian. Late in his life he wrote to a correspondent: “[O]ne of the things that the change from the LSE to Sussex has done is to show me that I am irremediably a historian in my beliefs and outlook … I want to make people aware of the relevance, the topicality of the past.”2 He was never truly reconciled to the “discipline” of International Relations (IR). When he moved to Sussex in 1961 he asked for a Chair in History rather than the one muted in “Political Theory,” arguing that “History is wider and less limiting.” 3 He thought, at that time, that his “best work” had been on “inter-war diplomatic history”—that was contained in the Survey of International Affairs for March 1939—and that although he had worked since upon the “political theory of international society,” as he put it, he wanted most to “continue to inhabit the Ernest Barker borderland where classical studies and history and political theory meet.”4
A true politics … is above all a philosophy of history.
Harold Laski1
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Notes
Lord Acton, “The Study of History,” in his Essays in the Study and Writing of History ed. J. Rufus Fears (Indianapolis: LibertyClassics, 1986), p. 533.
Geoffrey Elton, The Practice of History (London: Fontana, 1987 [1967]), p. 71.
Herbert Butterfield, The Whig Interpretation of History (New York: Norton, 1965 [1931]), p. 105.
Gordon Graham, The Shape of the Past: A Philosophical Approach to History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997).
J. W. Thompson, A History of Historical Writing: The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries II (New York: Macmillan, 1942), p. 317.
John Burrow and Stefan Collini, “The Clue to the Maze: Political Science and the Lessons of History,” in Stefan Collini, Donald Winch and John Burrow, That Noble Science of Politics: A Study in Nineteeth Century Intellectual History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983), pp. 220–221.
E. A. Freeman, “Historical Cycles,” in his Historical Essays 4th series (London: Macmillan, 1892), pp. 249–250.
E. A. Freeman, “The Unity of History,” in his Comparative Politics (London: Macmillan, 1873), p. 303.
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© 2006 Ian Hall
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Hall, I. (2006). The Historian’s Purpose. In: The International Thought of Martin Wight. The Palgrave Macmillan History of International Thought Series. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403983527_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403983527_3
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