Abstract
For Wight, the age in which he lived was “a transparent moment in history,” a time of great peril for Christianity and for all Christians.2 Faith had been abandoned and assailed: for the first time since Constantine’s conversion of the Roman Empire, secularism and “paganism” were dominant. This perception of unparalleled crisis dominated all of Wight’s writings on religion and marked his work on history, politics, and international relations. It prompted him to bear public witness to his faith, to assume the mantle of the Christian intellectual—though, at times, he thought himself unworthy of such a vocation. It did not, however, make him a “pessimist,” as many have charged, for as Wight himself observed, “no Christian can be an ultimate pessimist.”3
The Apostolic Age found it necessary to insist that faith without works is of no avail. Our age shows the contrary phenomenon, unprecedented since the Roman Empire, of works without faith.
Martin Wight1
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Notes
Adrian Hastings, A History of English Christianity 1920–1985 (London: Collins, 1986), p. 225.
Kenneth Hylson-Smith, The Churches in England from Elizabeth I to Elizabeth II, vol. III (London: SCM Press, 1998), pp. 154–156.
Duncan Wilson, Gilbert Murray, OM 1866–1957 (Oxford: Clarendon, 1987), pp. 269–282.
Clifford Green, “Introduction: Barth’s Theological Existence,” in Green (ed.), Karl Barth: Theologian of Freedom (Edinburgh: T and T Clark, 1991), p. 17.
Karl Barth, The Epistle to the Romans trans. Edwyn C. Hoskyns (London: Oxford University Press, 1933), p. 314. An alternative translation of Barth’s words may be found in Klaus Koch’s The Rediscovery of the Apocalyptic trans. Margaret Kohl (London: SCM Press, 1972), pp. 99–100: “A Christianity which is not entirely and simply and wholly eschatological has entirely and simply and wholly nothing to do with Christ.”
V. H. H. Green, Religion at Oxford and Cambridge (London: SCM Press, 1964), p. 354.
See Graham Dale, God’s Politicians: The Christian Contribution to 100 Years of Labour (London: HarperCollins, 2000), pp. 126–144.
Sir Alfred Zimmern, Spiritual Values and World Affairs (Oxford: Clarendon, 1939), p. 24, 63.
Desiderius Erasmus, “Dulce Bellum Inexpertis,” in Chris Brown, Terry Nardin, and Nicholas Rengger (eds.), International Relations in Political Thought: Texts from the Ancient Greeks to the First World War (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), pp. 221–231.
Sheppard quoted in C. H. S. Matthews, Dick Sheppard: Man of Peace (London: James Clarke and Co., no date, 1948?), p. 76.
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© 2006 Ian Hall
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Hall, I. (2006). The Christian in a Secular Age. In: The International Thought of Martin Wight. The Palgrave Macmillan History of International Thought Series. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403983527_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403983527_2
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