Abstract
There is now a general consensus that public education systems in the English-speaking world are at best, in difficulty, or at worst in crisis. For some twenty years in Australia there have been public funding and student population shifts toward private and nongovernment schooling. In other countries, the problems develop differently. One form of public school, the comprehensive secondary school, has attracted a disproportionate share of criticism—the difficulties of the comprehensive high school provide a set of intractable problems to contemporary policy makers. It is this model of secondary schooling which carried the most socially optimistic visions associated with the upward extension of universal elementary schooling. The faltering of that vision has led to a new necessity to reconceptualize what universal secondary schooling should look like in the future.
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David L. Angus and Jeffrey Mirel, The Failed Promise of the American High School, 1890–1995 (New York: Teachers College Press, 1999).
Simon Marginson, Educating Australia: Government, Economy and Citizen since 1960 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), Geoff Whitty, “Creating Quasi-Markets in Education,” Review of Research in Education 22 (1997).
Bob Lingard, John Knight, and Paige Porter, eds, Schooling Reform in Hard Times (London: Falmer, 1993),
Simon Marginson, Education and Public Policy in Australia (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993),
Simon Marginson, Markets in Education (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1997).
James Bryant Conant, Slums and Suburbs (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961), pp. 81–82.
For England, see Alan C. Kerkhoff et al., Going Comprehensive in England and Wales: A Study of Uneven Change (London: Woburn Press, 1996),
Chris Taylor, Geography of the ‘New’ Education Market: Secondary School Choice in England and Wales (Aldershot (UK): Ashgate, 2002).
I. L. Kandel, “Impressions of Australian Education,” in Education for Complete Living: The Challenge of To-Day, ed. K. S. Cunningham (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1938), p. 659;
R. Freeman Butts, Assumptions Underlying Australian Education (Melbourne: Australian Council for Educational Research, 1957).
Martin Johnson, Failing School, Failing City: The Reality of Inner City Education (Charlbury (UK): Jon Carpenter, 1999).
See Richard Teese, Academic Success and Social Power: Examinations and Inequity (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2000), p. 189.
David F. Labaree, How to Succeed in School without Really Learning: The Credentials Race in American Education (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997).
John McLaren, A Dictionary of Australian Education (Brisbane: University of Queensland Press, 1974), p. 66.
See Angus and Mirel, The Failed Promise of the American High School, 1890–1995, Gerald Grant, The World We Created at Hamilton High (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988),
Arthur G. Powell, Eleanor Farrar, and David K. Cohen, The Shopping Mall High School: Winners and Losers in the Educational Marketplace (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1985).
Two key texts are C. B. Cox and A. E. Dyson, eds., Fight for Education: A Black Paper (London: The Critical Quarterly Society, 1969)
and David Rubinstein and Colin Stoneman, eds, Education for Democracy (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1970).
On Hall, adolescence and the high school: Joseph Kett, Rites of Passage: Adolescence in America 1790 to the Present (New York: Basic Books, 1977), Craig Campbell, “Modern Adolescence and Secondary Schooling: An Historiographical Review,” Forum of Education (Australia) 50, no. 1 (1995),
Dorothy Ross, G. Stanley Hall: The Psychologist as Prophet (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1972).
See David Labaree, The Making of an American High School: The Credentials Market and the Central High School of Philadelphia, 1838–1939 (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988), Craig Campbell, “Secondary Schooling, Modern Adolescence and the Reconstitution of the Middle Class,” History of Education Review 24, no. 1 (1995),
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See Stephen Ball and Carol Vincent, “New Class Relations in Education: The Strategies of the ‘Fearful’ Middle Classes,” in Sociology of Education Today, ed. Jack Demaine (Houndsmills (UK): Palgrave, 2001), Craig Campbell, “Changing School Loyalties and the Middle Class: A Reflection on the Developing Fate of State Comprehensive High Schooling,” The Australian Educational Researcher 31, no. 1 (2005),
Sally Power et al., Education and the Middle Class (Buckingham: Open University Press, 2003); and an example from the Australian media, Catharine Lumby, “Class Distinction,” The Bulletin, August 22, 2000.
Pat Thomson, Schooling the Rustbelt Kids: Making the Difference in Changing Times (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 2002);
and for example, R. Connell and others, Making the Difference: Schools, Families and Social Division (Sydney: George Allen & Unwin, 1982),
Christine Griffin, Representations of Youth: The Study of Youth and Adolescence in Britain and America (Cambridge: Polity Press, 1993),
J. C. Walker, Louts and Legends: Male Youth Culture in an Inner City School (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1988),
Paul E. Willis, Learning to Labour: How Working Class Kids Get Working Class Jobs (Farnborough (U.K.): Saxon House, 1977).
H. S. Wyndham (Chair), “Report of the Committee Appointed to Survey Secondary Education in New South Wales” (Sydney: Government of New South Wales, 1957).
Jill Duffield, “The Making of the Wyndham Scheme in New South Wales,” History of Education Review 19, no. 1 (1990), p. 37.
See Gary McCulloch, Failing the Ordinary Child? The Theory and Practice of Working-Class Secondary Education (Buckingham: Open University Press, 1998), pp. 133–46.
See Caroline Benn and Clyde Chitty, Thirty Years On: Is Comprehensive Education Alive and Well or Struggling to Survive?, 2nd ed. (London: Penguin Books, 1997),
Clyde Chitty and John Dunford, “The Comprehensive Ideal,” in State Schools: New Labour and the Conservative Legacy, ed. Clyde Chitty and John Dunford (London: Woburn Press, 1999),
Clyde Chitty and Brian Simon, eds, Promoting Comprehensive Education in the 21st Century (Stoke on Trent: Trentham Books, 2001).
See David Tyack, The One Best System: A History of American Urban Education (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974).
Geoffrey Riordan and Sam Weiler, The Reformation of Education in N.S.W.: The 1990 Education Reform Act [Web-site] (AARE, 2000, available from http://www.aare.edu.au/00pap/rio00358.htm),
Geoffrey Sherington, “Education Policy,” in Reform and Reversal: Lessons from the Coalition Government in New South Wales 1988–1995, ed. Martin Laffin and Martin Painter (Melbourne: Macmillan, 1995).
Judith Brett, Australian Liberals and the Moral Middle Class: From Alfred Deakin to John Howard (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003),
Marian Sawer, The Ethical State? Social Liberalism in Australia (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2003).
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© 2006 Craig Campbell and Geoffrey Sherington
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Campbell, C., Sherington, G. (2006). Introduction. In: The Comprehensive Public High School. Secondary Education in a Changing World. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403982919_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403982919_1
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