Skip to main content
  • 220 Accesses

Abstract

Opposition figures seem ambivalent on what measures they would take to reform and redefine the security sector in the aftermath of the civil war. The foundations of the existing security system in the country were laid down during colonial rule by the French; the system was preserved after independence. Opposition groups do not suggest drastic changes in the system because it would cause serious additional problems. Instead of completely destroying the existing system, the opposition groups consider constructive reforms and changes to it. On the other hand, they strongly believe that the international crimes committed during the war should be effectively prosecuted. In addition, the intelligence agency is seen as source of evil practices and human rights violations; for this reason, opposition groups agree that it should be completely abolished.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. Paul Jackson, “Security Sector Reform and State Building: Lessons Learned”, Back to the Roots: Security Sector Reform and Development, Albrecht Schnabel and Vanessa Farr (Editors), LIT Verlag Münster, Berlin, 2012, p. 251.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Peter Albrecht, Paul Jackson, “State-Building through Security Sector Reform: The UK Intervention in Sierra Leone”, Peacebuilding, 2014, Vol. 2, No. 1, p. 85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Carlos Coutinho Rodrigues, Francisco José Leandro, “Security Sector Reform: A New State-Citizen Partnership”, Nação e Defesa, 2012, Vol. 131, No. 5, p. 27–45.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Elizabeth Picard, “Arab Military in Politics: From Revolutionary Plot to Authoritarian State”, The Arab State, Giacomo Luciani (Editor), Routledge, London, 1990, p. 192.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Alain Chouet, “L’espace tribal des Alaouites à l’epreuve du pouvoir. La désintégration par la politique”, Maghreb-Machrek, 1995, Vol. 147, No. 1, p. 83–119.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Syria Transition Roadmap, Syrian Center for Political and Strategic Studies, 2013, p. 157.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Radwan Ziadeh, Power and Policy in Syria: Intelligence Services, Foreign Relations and Democracy in the Modern Middle East, I.B. Tauris, New York, 2010, p. 24.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Raymond Hinnebusch, Syria: Revolution from Above, Routledge, London, 2001, p. 82.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Adrien Oster, “Syria’s Army: What the West Will Face in Case of Intervention”, Huffington Post, September 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Atilla Sandikli, Ali Semin, Bütün Boyutlanyla Suriye Krizi ve Türkiye, Bilgesam, Rapor No. 52, Kasim 2012, p. 21.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Steven B. Redd, Alex Mintz, “Policy Perspectives on National Security and Foreign Policy Decision Making”, The Policy Studies Journal, 2013, Vol. 41, No. S1, p. 11–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mark Sedra, Geoff Burt, “Security Sector Transformation in North Africa and the Middle East”, The Centre for International Governance Innovation eDialogue Summary Report, August 2011, p. 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 2015 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Nature America Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Çakmak, C., Ustaoğlu, M. (2015). Restructuring the Security Sector. In: Post-Conflict Syrian State and Nation Building: Economic and Political Development. Palgrave Pivot, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137538857_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics