Skip to main content

The Asian Developmental State: Ideas and Debates

  • Chapter
Book cover The Asian Developmental State

Abstract

The rapid economic transformations of Japan and, later, South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, and other second-tier East Asian newly industrializing countries have since the 1970s daunted observers around the world. The “developmental state” is one of the most influential ideas that have been put forth to make sense of the drama. Johnson (1982, 1995), in presenting a pioneering study of Japan, identified the developmental state as one that gives priority to economic growth, productivity, and technological competitiveness. It is led by a small, elite bureaucracy recruited from the best managerial talents, which provides leadership through the formulation of industrial policies. Furthermore, a pilot agency within the bureaucracy exists to coordinate the policy formulation and implementation. Such industrial policies do not displace the market, but gear to market rationality in the long term. Finally, it is facilitated by a political system that gives sufficient room for the bureaucracy to take initiatives (see Öniş 1991).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Amsden, Alice H. 1985. “The State and Taiwan’s Economic Development.” In Bringing the State Back In, edited by Theda Skocpol, Peter B. Evans, and Dietrich Rueschemeyer, 78–106. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Amsden, Alice H. 1989. Asia’s Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Amsden, Alice H., and Wan-wen Chu. 2003. Beyond Late Development: Taiwan’s Upgrading Policies. Boston, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blecher, Marc. 1991. “Developmental State, Entrepreneurial State: The Political Economy of Socialist Reform in Xinji Municipality and Guanghan County.” In The Chinese State in the Era of Reform: The Road to Crisis, edited by Gordon White, 265–294. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Block, Fred. 2008. “Swimming Against the Current.” Politics & Society 36(2): 169–206.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breslin, Shaun G. 1996. “China: Developmental State or Dysfunctional Development?” Third World Quarterly 17(4): 689–706.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breznitz, Dan, and Michael Murphree. 2011. Run of the Red Queen. Ithaca, NY: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, and Enzo Faletto. 1979. Dependency and Development in Latin America. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, Manuel. 1992. “Four Asian Tigers with a Dragon Head.” In States and Development in the Asian Pacific Rim, edited by Richard P. Appelbaum and Jeffrey Henderson, 33–70. London: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, Tun-jen. 1990. “Political Regimes and Development Strategies: South Korea and Taiwan.” In Manufacturing Miracles, edited by Gary Gereffi and Donald L. Wyman, 139–178. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chibber, Vivek. 2003. Locked in Place: State-Building and Late Industrialization in Lndia. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chu, Yun-han. 1989. “State Structure and Economic Adjustment of the East Asian Newly Industrializing Countries.” International Organization 43(4): 647–672.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cumings, Bruce. 1987. “The Origins and Development of the Northeast Asian Political Economy.” In The Political Economy of the New Asian Lndustrialism, edited by Frederic C. Deyo, 44–83. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummings, Sally N., and Ole Nørgaard. 2004. “Conceptualizing State Capacity: Comparing Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.” Political Studies 52(4): 685–708.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deyo, Frederic C. 1987. “State and Labor.” In The Political Economy of the New Asian Lndustrialism, edited by Frederic C. Deyo, 182–202. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duckett, Jane. 2006. Entrepreneurial State in China: Real Estate and Commerce Departments in Reform Era Tianjin. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans, Peter B. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans, Peter B. 2010. “Constructing the 21st century developmental state.” In Constructing a Democratic Developmental State in South Africa, edited by O. Edigheji, 37–68. Cape Town: HSRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans, Peter B., and Heller, Patrick. 2015. “Human Development, State Transformation and the Politics of the Developmental State.” In The Oxford Handbook of Transformations of the State edited by Stephan Leibfried, Frank Nullmeier, Evelyne Huber, Matthew Lange, Jonah Levy, and John D. Stephens. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feenstra, Robert C., and Gary G. Hamilton. 2006. Emergent Economies, Divergent Paths: Economic Organization and Lnternational Trade in South Korea and Taiwan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Gereffi, Gary. 1989. “Rethinking Development Theory: Insights from East Asia and Latin America.” Sociological Forum 4(4): 505–533.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gold, Thomas B. 1986. State and Society in the Taiwan Miracle. Armonk, NY: ME Sharpe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haggard, Stephan. 1990. Pathways font the Periphery. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Herring, Ronald J. 1999. “Embedded Particularism: India’s Failed Developmental State.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 306–334. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, Albert O. 1958. The Strategy of Economic Development. Ithaca, NY: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, Albert O. 1977. The Passions and the Interests: Political Arguments for Capitalism before Its Triumph. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howell, Jude. 2005. “Reflections on the Chinese State.” Development and Change 37(2): 273–297.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Chalmers A. 1982. MITI and the Japanese Miracle. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Chalmers A. 1987. “Political Institutions and Economic Performance: The Government-business Relationship in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan.” In The Political Economy of the New Asian Industrialism, edited by Frederic C. Deyo, 136–164. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Chalmers A. 1995. Japan, Who Governs?: The Rise of the Developmental State. New York, NY: WW Norton & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Chalmers A. 1999. “The Developmental State: Odyssey of a Concept.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 32–60. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katzenstein, Peter J. 1985. Small States in World Markets. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, Eun-mee. 1997. Big Business, Strong State. Albany, NY: SUNY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, Seung-kyung. 1997. Class Struggle or Family Struggle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Kohli, Atul. 2004. State-Directed Development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Konai, Janos. 1986. “The Hungarian Reform Process: Visions, Hopes and Reality.” Journal of Economic literature XXIV(December): 1687–1737.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurtz, Marcus. 2001. “State Developmentalism without a Developmental State: The Public Foundations of the ‘Free Market Miracle’ in Chile.” latin American Politics and Society 43: 1–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levi-Faur, David. 1998. “The Developmental State: Israel, South Korea and Taiwan Compared.” Studies in Comparative International Development 33(1): 65–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lim, Hyun-chin. 1985. Dependent Development in Korea, 1963–1979. Seoul: Seoul National University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, Nan. 2007. “Emerging Chinese Capitalism and Its Theoretical and Global Significance.” Social Transformations in Chinese Societies 3: 13–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loriaux, Michael. 1999. “The French Developmental State as Myth and Moral Ambition.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 235–275. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Low, Linda. 2001. “The Singapore Developmental State in the New Economy and Polity.” The Pacific Review 14(3): 411–441.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Donnell, Guillermo A. 1988. Bureaucratic Authoritarianism: Argentina, 1966–1973, in comparative perspective. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oi, Jean C. 1995. “The Role of the Local State in Chinas Transitional Economy.” The China Quarterly 144: 1132–1149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ong, Lynette H. 2012. “Between Developmental and Clientelist States: Local State-Business Relationships in China.” Comparative Politics 44(2): 191–209.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Öniş, Ziya. 1991. “Review Article: The Logic of the Developmental State.” Comparative Politics 24(1): 109–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ó Riain, Seán. 2000. “The Flexible Developmental State: Globalization, Information Technology, and the ‘Celtic Tiger’.” Politics and Society 28(2): 157–193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ó Riain, Seán. 2004. The Politics of High Tech Growth: Developmental Network States in the Global Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pempel, T. J. 1999. “The Developmental Regime in a Changing World Economy.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 137–181. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quadagno, Jill. 1987. “Theories of the Welfare State.” Annual Review of Sociology 13: 109–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, Ben Ross. 1999. “The Desarrollista State in Brazil and Mexico.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 276-205. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shirk, Susan L. 1993. The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinha, Aseema. 2003. “Rethinking the Developmental State Model: Divided Leviathan and Subnational Comparisons in India.” Comparative Politics 35(4): 459–476.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skocpol, Theda. 1979. States and Social Revolutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wade, Robert. 1990. Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wade, Robert. 2010. “After the Crisis: Industrial Policy and the Developmental State in Low-Income Countries.” Global Policy 1(2): 150–161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walder, Andrew G. 1996. China’s Transitional Economy: Interpreting its Significance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda. 2014. America Inc.? Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda, and John M. Hobson. 1995. States and Economic Development. Cambridge: Polity.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whiting, Susan. 2001. Power and Wealth in Rural China: The Political Economy of Institutional Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, Joseph. 2004. “The Adaptive Developmental State in East Asia.” Journal of East Asian Studies 4(3): 345–362.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, Joseph. 2011. Betting on Biotech: Innovation and the Limits of Asia’s Developmental State. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woo, Jung-en. 1991. Race to the Swift: State and Finance in Korean Industrialization. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woo-Cumings, Meredith (ed.) 1999. The Developmental State. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2016 Yin-wah Chu

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chu, Yw. (2016). The Asian Developmental State: Ideas and Debates. In: Chu, Yw. (eds) The Asian Developmental State. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137476128_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics