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Part of the book series: Black Religion / Womanist Thought / Social Justice ((BRWT))

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Abstract

James Baldwin’s becoming a writer had to do with his “trying to discover and… avoid” himself (CE, 809). 1 He wanted to sculpt an “accumulated rock of ages” to attain a weighty image of himself, and he wanted to make the portrait public and instructive; so he wrote about the conflicts within him (and perhaps in most of us). He wrote about racism, his conflict with his father, and his emerging sexuality both to know who he was and why he feared self-revelation. He struck the “rock” until it revealed what society and his father conditioned him to be and who he wanted, and needed, to be. The rock “scarred [his] hand, and all tools broke against it,” but he pounded away, for, as Baldwin put it, “there was a me, somewhere: I could feel it, stirring within and against captivity. The hope of salvation—identity—depended on whether or not one would be able to decipher and describe the rock” (809). To “claim [his] birthright, of which [his] inheritance was but a shadow, it was necessary to challenge and claim the rock” (810).

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Notes

  1. James A. Baldwin, Collected Essays (New York: Library of America, 1998) (hereafter cited in text as CE).

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  2. James A. Baldwin, The Cross of Redemption: Uncollected Writings, ed. Randall Kenan (New York: Pantheon Books, 2018) (hereafter cited in text as TCR).

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  3. James A. Baldwin, The Evidence of Things Not Seen (New York: An Owl Book/Henry Holt and Company, 1986) (hereafter cited in text as TEN).

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  4. See W. E. B. Du Bois, “Of the Faith of the Fathers,” in The Souls of Black Folk ( New York: Everyman’s Library/Alfred Knopf, 1993 ).

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  5. James A. Baldwin, Early Novels and Stories (New York: Library of America, 1998) (hereafter cited in text as ENS).

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© 2014 Josiah Ulysses Young III

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Young, J.U. (2014). In Search of a Majority. In: James Baldwin’s Understanding of God. Black Religion / Womanist Thought / Social Justice. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137454348_4

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