Abstract
This chapter will address the challenges that the North Korean military have faced since Kim Jong-un has taken over as the leader of North Korea. The evidence confirms that Kim Jong-un has struggled to gain total control — and loyalty over the military. North Korea has continued to advance its weaponry and capabilities since Kim Jong-un took over as the leader of the country. The difference in the Kim Jong-un regime is the fact that, unlike his grandfather and his father, he does not appear to have a strong grip on the military. In following a script already laid out for him by his father, Kim Jong-un will continue to maintain and upgrade the conventional military forces, the asymmetric forces, and the nuclear capabilities of his country.
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Notes
For more information on the elite class in North Korea, see Robert M. Collins, Marked for Life: Songbun, North Korea’s Social Classification System (Washington DC: The Committee for Human Rights in North Korea, 2012), URL: http://www.hrnk.org/uploads/pdfs/HRNK_Songbun_Web.pdf
See Bruce E. Bechtol Jr., “The North Korean ICBM Test-Launch of December, 2012,” HRNK, The Committee for Human Rights in North Korea, February 7, 2013, URL: http://humanrightsnorthkorea.blogspot.com/2013/02/the-north-korean-icbm-test-launch-of.html. For more details on North Korea’s robust ballistic missile program, see Bruce E. Bechtol Jr., Defiant Failed State: The North Korean Threat to International Security (Washington DC: Potomac Books, 2010), 27–39.
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© 2014 Bruce E. Bechtol, Jr.
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Bechtol, B.E. (2014). The North Korean Military in the Kim Jong-un Era. In: North Korea and Regional Security in the Kim Jong-un Era: A New International Security Dilemma. Palgrave Pivot, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137400079_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137400079_2
Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-48606-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-40007-9
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