Abstract
The 1998 Russian financial crisis weakened the reformers’ argument that the misery accompanying shock therapy was temporary, and instead shone the spotlight on elites. In this atmosphere, the 1999 elections for the State Duma could have been perceived as a vote of confidence in Yeltsin’s reforms. Vladimir Putin’s assumption of the post of Prime Minister in August 1999 enabled him to appear to be an incumbent as well as a vehicle for change. Rather than articulating a clear reformist position on social welfare, the pro-Putin party, Unity (and its successor party United Russia) drafted programmes that resembled a blend of the social welfare positions, with individual elements that might appeal to various groups.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Notes
V. Chernomyrdin (1999) ‘Nizkii poklon vam, materii’, Dom i otechestvo, 29 November, 1.
Timothy J. Colton and Michael McFaul (2003) Popular Choice and Managed Democracy: The Russian Elections of 1999 and 2000. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, pp. 63–5.
Sergei Pravosudov (1999) ‘Irina Khakamada: my budem stavit’ na sorokalet-nykh’, Nezavisimaia gazeta, 23 November, 3.
Ivan Rodin (2000) ‘U nas est’ shans pobedit’’, interview with Gennadii Ziuganov, Nezavisimaia gazeta, 16 March, 1, 3.
Discussion of draft law, first reading, ‘Ob obespechenii posobiiami po vremennoi netrudosposobnosti, po beremennosti i rodam grazhdan, podlezhashchikh obiazatel’nomu sotsial’nomu strakhovaniiu’, Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 186, 13 October. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 198, 8 December; and (2006) biulleten’ 201, 20 December. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
See for example S.V. Zakharov and E.I. Ivanova (1997) ‘Rozhdaemost’ i brach-nost’ v Rossii’, Sotsiologicheskoe issledovanie, 7, 78.
United Nations in Russia, Valery Yelizarov, et al. (2008) Demographic Policy in Russia: from Reflection to Action: Moscow: United Nations in Russia, pp. 12–13.
Valentina Erlanova (2007) ‘Tiazhkoe bremia alkogolia’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 17 October, 4.
Iurii Bliev (2007) ‘Sovsem ne zazdravnaia chasha: dve treti muzhchin v Rossii umiraet p’ianymi’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 5, 24 January, 12.
Maksim Egorov and Aleksandra Samarina (2008) ‘OON: Rossiia obesluditsia k 2050 godu’, Nezavisimaia gazeta, 29 April, 4.
Pravitel’stvo Rossiiskoi Federatsii, ‘Kontseptsiia demograficheskogo razvitiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii na period do 2015 goda’ (28 September 2001), in Demoskop Weekly, http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/knigi/koncepciya/koncepciya. html Accessed 7 July 2011.
Rossiiskaia Federatsiia (2002) Ministerstvo truda i sotsial’nogo razvitiia, ‘Gendernaia strategiia Rossiiskoi Federatsii’. http://www.owl.ru/win/docum/rf/strategy/strategy.htm Accessed 10 July 2007.
Federal’nyi Zakon no. 95-FZ, ‘O politicheskikh partii’ (11 July 2001) Vedomosti Federal’nogo Sobraniia Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 21, 21, item 1222, 9–41.
A.A. Veshniakov, remarks in Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2001) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 74, 7 February, 46.
Discussion of draft law, ‘O vnesenii izmenenii i dopolnenii v Federal’nyi zakon ‘ob osnovnykh garantiiakh izbiratel’nykh prav i prava na uchastie v referendume grazhdan Rossiiskoi Federatsii’, first reading Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2001) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 126, 31 October; second reading
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2002) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 165, ch. 1, 26 April 2002. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
V.A. Batkeev, comments on second reading of law ‘O vyborakh deputatov Gosudarstvennoi Dumy Federal’nogo Sobraniia Rossiiskoi Federatsii’, Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2002) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 196, 25 October, 44–5.
E.F. Lakhova, remarks in Gosudarstvennaia Duma, Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ no. 94, 15 April 2005, retrieved from website of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, http://www.transcript.duma.gov. ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma, Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ no. 94, 15 April 2005, Retrieved from website of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru/ Accessed 1 August 2013.
The two deputies were V.V. Grebennikov and V.V. Zhirinovsky. Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2001), Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 106, 28 June, 21–9.
Vladimir Putin, ‘Transcript of Press Conference with the Russian and Foreign Media’ (1 February 2007). Website of the President of the Russian Federation. http://www.archive.kremlin.ru/eng/speeches/2007/02/01/1309_type82915type82917_117600.shtml Accessed 28 July 2011.
Yelena Yershova (2005) ‘Mne khochetsia sdelat’ chto-to poleznoe dlia nashei strany’, Priznanie, 34–5. Reproduced at Open Women Line, http://www.owl.ru/content/news/vestnik-2006/p58683.shtml Accessed 28 March 2013.
See Andrea Chandler (2008) ‘The Social Promise: Rights, Privileges and Responsibilities in Russian Welfare State Reform since Gorbachev’, in Thomas Lahusen and Peter H. Solomon Jr, eds What Is Soviet Now? Identities, Legacies, Memories. Berlin: LIT Verlag, pp. 192–213.
Antolii Gusev (2005) ‘Rossiia bez l’got’, Izvestiia, 11 January, 1–2; [n.a.] (2005) ‘Patriotic Duma Faction Goes on Hunger Strike’, Moscow News, 26 January–1 February 2005, 3;
Kirill Zhurenkov, Oksana Prilepina and Guell’ Gazullina (2005) ‘Oni ne prodiut: novoe pokolonie pensionerov vybiraet miting’, Ogonyok, 4, 18–21;
Ol’ga Tropkina (2005) ‘Kudrin i Zurabov priznal svoi oshibki’, Izvestiia, 24 January, 3.
Elena Chebankova (2007) ‘Putin’s Struggle for Federalism: Structures, Operation and the Commitment Problem’, Europe-Asia Studies, 59, 2(March), 279–302.
Jeanne L. Wilson (2010) ‘The Legacy of the Colour Revolutions for Russian Politics and Foreign Policy’, Problems of Post-Communism, 57(2), March–April, 21–36.
Robert Horvath (2011) ‘Putin’s Preventive Counter-Revolution: Post-Soviet Authoritarianism and the Spectre of Velvet Revolution’, Europe-Asia Studies, 63(1), January, 1–25.
Cameron Ross (2005) ‘Federalism and Electoral Authoritarianism under Putin’, Demokratizatsiya, 13(3), Summer, 361–3. Also
Kenneth Wilson (2006) ‘Party-System Development under Putin’, Post-Soviet Affairs, 22(4), 314–48.
Henry E. Hale and Timothy J. Colton (2010) ‘Russians and the Putin-Medvedev “Tandemocracy”’, Problems of Post-Communism, 57(2), March–April, 3–4.
Vladislav Surkov (22 February 2006) ‘Suverenitet: eto politicheskii sinonim konkurentosposobnosti’ http://www.rosbalt.ru/main/2006/03/09/246302. html Accessed 28 March 2013.
Andranik Migranyan (2007) ‘O suverennoi demokratii’, Rossiiskaia gazeta, 3 October 2007, online at http://www.rg.ru/2007/10/03/demokratiya.html Accessed 7 July 2011.
See for example, Andrei Shleifer and Daniel Treisman (2011) ‘Why Moscow Says No’, Foreign Affairs, 90(1), January–February, 122–38.
Graeme B. Robertson (2009) ‘Managing Society: Protest, Civil Society and Regime in Putin’s Russia’, Slavic Review, 68(3), Fall, 540–41.
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. Press Release, Warsaw (16 November 2007) ‘ODIHR Unable to Observe Russian Duma Elections’, http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/49175 Accessed 7 July 2011. Kathryn Stoner-Weiss (2010) ‘Comparing Oranges and Apples: The Internal and External Dimensions of Russia’s Turn Away from Democracy’, in Valerie Bunce, Michael McFaul and Kathryn Stoner-Weiss, eds Democracy and Authoritarianism in the Post-Communist World. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 253–73.
See for example, Ellen Jones and Fred R. Grupp (1987) Modernization, Value Change and Fertility in the Soviet Union. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press;
Vladimir Elenbogen, Demograf: ‘Poslednee mnogoliudnoe pokolenie’, interview with demographer Viktor Perevedentsev, on BBC Russian, 13 September 2006, http://www.news.bbc.co.uk/hi/russian/in_depth/newsid_4779000/4779471.stm Accessed 7 July 2011.
Mikhail Glukhovskii (2007) ‘V chert polokhe seksual’nykh predrassudkov’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 2, 12 January, 7.
Rossiiskaia Federatsiia. Federal’naia Sluzhba Gosudarstvennoi Statistiki (2005) Itogi Vserossiiskoi Perepisi Naseleniia 2002 goda. T. 12, Rozhdaemost’. Moscow: IITs ‘Statistika Rossii’, p. 7.
Rossiiskaia Federatsiia. Federal’naia Sluzhba Gosudarstvennoi Statistiki (2005) Itogi Vserossiiskoi Perepisi Naseleniia 2002 goda. T. 12, Rozhdaemost’. Moscow: IITs ‘Statistika Rossii’, pp. 850–1.
See for example Julie DaVanzo and Clifford Grammich (2001) Dire Demographics: Population Trends in the Russian Federation. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation Population Matters, p. 43.
Tat’iana Kuziv (2009) ‘Rozhdaemost’ — pod kontrolem’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 48, 3 July, p. 1.
For example, Boris Nemtsov (2006) ‘Neprodumannaia strategiia’, Izvestiia, 25 May, 10. Another example pertains to remarks made by Olga Samarina, head of Administration for Social-Demographic Policy and Development of Social Protection of the Population for the Ministry of Labour, who more carefully contrasted population trends in the Caucasus republics with those of the ‘majority’.
Dmitry Vladimirov (2001) ‘Budem rozhat!’ Rossiiskaia gazeta, 3 August, p. 5.
Vladimir Putin (10 May 2006) ‘Poslanie Federal’nomu Sobraniiu’, http://www.kremlin.ru/text/appears/2006/05/105546.shtml Accessed 7 July 2011.
Vladimir Putin (10 May 2006) ‘Poslanie Federal’nomu Sobraniiu’, http://www.kremlin.ru/text/appears/2006/05/105546.shtml Accessed 7 July 2011.
Earlier in the year, the Duma had a lengthy debate on the goals, assumptions and merits of these kinds of policies. Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, 148, 22 February, online at http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
V.V. Putin (28 April 2005) ‘Poslanie Federal’nomu Sobraniiu’, http://www.archive.kremlin.ru/appears/2005/04/25/1223_type63372type63374type82634_8704 9.shtml Accessed 1 August 2013.
Viktoriia Sokolova (2006) ‘Platit’ za detsady roditel’yam pomozhet gosudarstvo’, Izvestiia, 7 August, 2.
This benefit existed previously but only for adoptive parents of newborn babies. Article 11, Federal’nyi zakon no. 81-FZ, ‘O gosudarstvennykh posobiiakh grazhdanam, imeiushchikh detei’, 19 May 1995. Zakonodatel’stvo Rossii database, http://www.pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?start_search&fattrib=1 Accessed 28 March 2013.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 207-FZ (5 December 2006) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v otdel’nye akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii v chasti gosudarstvennoi podderzhki grazhdan, imeiushchikh detei’, Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 50, 11 December 2006, item 5285, 14300–9.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 256-FZ (29 December 2006) ‘O dopol’nitel’nykh merakh gosudarstvennoi podderzhki semei, imeiushchikh detei’, Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 1, 1 January 2007, item 19, 90–9.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 208-FZ (5 December 2006) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v glavu 23 chasti vtoroi nalogovogo kodeksa Rossiiskoi Federatsii’, Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 50, 11 December, item 5286, 14309–10.
Zakon Rossiiskoi Federatsii, no. 207-FZ (5 December 2006) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v otdel’nye akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii v chasti gosudarstvennoi podderzhki grazhdan, imeiushchikh detei’, Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 50, 11 December, item 5285, 14300–9.
Press-sluzhby Minzdravsotsrazviia Rossii (2006) ‘Rodovoi sertifikat: vse, chto o nem nado znat’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 18, 13 March, 4.
For example, in Moscow, a benefit worth an additional R250,000 was added to the federal ‘materinskii capital’ for mothers of a second child. Anna Garanenkov (2006) ‘Luzhkov shchedree Putina’, Izvestiia, 19 May, 4.
Vladimir Putin (10 May 2006) ‘Poslanie Federal’nomu Sobraniiu’. http://www.kremlin.ru/text/appears/2006/05/105546.shtml Accessed 12 May 2006.
Experts have argued that overall trends for the birth rate to decline, and male mortality to increase, began to be observed between the 1960s and 1970s. For example, V. Vishnevskii (1998) ‘Demograficheskii potentsial Rossii’, Voprosy ekonomiki, 5, 103–22;
N. Perevedetnsev (2002) ‘Demograficheskoe nastoiashchee i budushchee Rossii’, Voprosy ekonomiki, 4, 151–56. As V.I. Kozlov argues, in the mid-1980s, an increase in the death rate coincided with a decline in the birth rate, trends which continued so that by 1993 the death rate exceeded the birth rate. Kozlov contends that the initial post-communist transition contributed to a sharper spike, but that the overall pattern can be traced back to the ripple effects of World War II.
V.I. Kozlov (1995) ‘Vymiranie russkikh: istoriko-demograficheskii krizis ili katastrofa?’ Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, 65(9), 771–4. To cite another statistic, the suicide rate in 1984 was double that of 1965, and although 1984 was an especially grave year for suicides, they continued to considerably exceed the 1965 figure in the next few years.
I. Bedneva (1989) ‘Shag poslednii’, Ogonyok, 3, 14–17. Official state statistics show that the decline in the birthrate from 1990 to 1991, that is, before the introduction of post-Soviet market reforms, was sharper (at 9%) than the declines in 1992 and 1993 (8.8% and 8.6% respectively, with a slight increase in 1994). Rossiiskaia Federatsiia. Federal’naia Sluzhba Gosudarstvennoi Statistiki. http://www.gks.ru/scripts/db_inet/dbinet.cgi Accessed 7 July 2011.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2000) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 20, 19 April, 57–8.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2003) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 224, 7 March, 24–8.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 156, 7 April. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
Federal’nyi Zakon no. 207-FZ, ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v otdel’nye akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii v chasti gosudarstvennoi podderzhki grazhdan, imeiush-chikh detei’ (5 December 2006). Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 50, 11 December 2006, item 5285, 14300–9.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 178, 8 September. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 188, 20 October and biulleten’ 193, 15 November 2006. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 207-FZ (5 December 2006) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v otdel’nye akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii v chasti gosudarstvennoi podderzhki grazhdan, imeiushchikh detei’. Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 50, 11 December 2006, item 5285, 14300–9.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 194, 17 November.. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru Accessed 1 August 2013.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 256-FZ, ‘O dopol’nitel’nykh merakh gosudarstvennoi podderzhki semei, imeiushchikh detei’ (29 December 2006) Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 1, 1 January 2007, item 19, 90–9.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 194, 17 November.. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 194, 17 November; biulleten’ 201, 20 December 2006; biulleten’ 202, 22 December 2006. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2006) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 194, 17 November. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Federal’nyi zakon no. 288-FZ (25 December 2008) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v federal’nyi zakon ‘O dopolnitel’nykh merakh gosudarstvennoi podderzhki semei, imeiushchikh detei’. Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 52, ch. 1, 29 December 2008, item 6243, 15942–3.
Federal’nyi zakon Rossiiskoi Federatsii no. 241-FZ (28 July 2010) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii i o poriadke predostavleniia edinovremennoi vyplaty za schet sredstv materinskogo (semeinogo) kapitala’. Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 31, 2 August 2010, item 4210, 8309–12.
Federal’nyi zakon no. 138-FZ (17 June 2011) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v stat’iu 16 federal’nogo zakona ‘o sodeistvii razvitiiu zhilishchnogo stroitel’stva i Zemel’nyi Kodeks Rossiisii Federatsii’, Rossiiskaia gazeta, http://www.rg.ru/printable/2011/06/17/zemlya-dok.html Accessed 20 June 2011.
Federal’nyi zakon ‘Ob okhrane zdoroviia grazhdan’ (19 August 1993) Vedomosti Sovet Narodnykh Deputatov Rossiiskoi Federatsii i Verkhovnogo Soveta Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 33, 2309.
Aleksei Papyrin (2007) ‘Chtoby abortov stalo men’she’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 7 January, 3;
Elena Churik (2007) ‘Na demograficheskom fronte’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 45(5–11), 38–9.
A.N. Krutov, Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2007) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 212, 16 February. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Federal’nyi Zakon no. 320 (17 December 2009) ‘O vnesenii izmenenii v stat’iu 24 federal’nogo zakona “o reklame”’, Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Federatsii, 51, 21 December 2009, item 6157, 15683–4.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2008) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 53, 7 November. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2008) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 53, 7 November;
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2009) Stenogramma zasedanii, biul-leten’ 122, 11 November;
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2009) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 129, 11 December. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma, Upravlenie po sviaziam s obshchestvennost’iu i vzaimodestviiu so SMI (2006) ‘Uchastniki ‘kruglova stola’ v GosDume obsudili vozmozhnosti dlia pooshchreniia roditelei za vospitanie detei’, 22 November. http://www.duma.gov.ru/news/273/55583/ Accessed 7 July 2011.
Aleksei Zor’kin (2008) ‘Iz pelenok na parad’, Rossiiskaia gazeta, 17 August, 30.
Aleksei Papyrin (2010) ‘Patriot v den’ Rossii’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 47, 25 June, 4.
Svetlana Sibina, Aleksandr Yaroshenko, Al’bina Makarova, Kseniia Dubicheva, Igor Aleksandrov and Ekaterina Dement’eva (2011) ‘Kak v regionakh stimuliuruiut rozhdaemost’’, Rossiiskaia gazeta, no. 124, 9 June 2011, 4.
[n.a.] Press-sluzhby Minzdravsotsrazvitiia Rossii (2006) ‘Rodovye sertifikaty uzhe vydaiutsia’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 7, 1 February, 5.
[n.a.] Press-sluzhby Minzdravsotsrazvitiia Rossii (2006) ‘Rodovye sertifikaty uzhe vydaiutsia’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 7, 1 February, 5.
[n.a.] Press-sluzhby Minzdravsotsrazvitiia Rossii (2006) ‘Rodovye sertifikat: vse, chto o nem nado znat’’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 18, 15 March, 4.
Valentina Evlanova (2006) ‘Umiraiut potomu, chto rodilis’’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 46, 23 June, 4.
Pavel Alekseev (2007) ‘Esli uzh Prezident Rossii garantiruet… ’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 9 May, 3.
Valentina Evlanova, Al’bert Khisamov, and Aleksandr Khudasov (2007) ‘Mat’ i ditia v tsentre vnimaniia’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 10 October, 2.
Tatiana Pret (2010) ‘Na budushchem Rossii nel’zia ekonomit’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 60, 11 August, 7.
Tat’iana Krasnova (2008) ‘Rodovoi sertifikat vsekh problem ne reshaet’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 87, 19 November, 5.
Valentin Sidorov (2006) ‘Nel’zia ekonomit’ na materinstve i detstve’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 90, 24 November, 7.
Gennadii Nikolov (2008) ‘Kak protivostoiat’ depopuliatsii?’ Meditsinskaia gazeta, 38, 23 May, 5.
Valerii Kornev and Tat’iana Bateneva (2007) ‘Spasti novorozhdennogo’, Izvestiia-nedeliia, 3 April, http://www.izvestia.ru/news/323270 Accessed 7 July 2011.
N.I. Besedkina (2006) ‘Prava nerodivshegosia rebenka’, Gosudarstvo i pravo, 4, 54–60.
Elena Churik (2007) ‘Na demograficheskom fronte’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 45, 5–11 November, 38–9.
Aleksei Papyrin (2007) ‘Chtoby abortov stalo men’she’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 7 November, 3.
Polina Orlova (2007) ‘Chastnym klinkam zapretiat’ delat’ aborty’, Izvestiia, 30 October, 2.
Ivan Bliev (2008) ‘Vysvobozhdaia zhenshchina dlia narodnogo khoziaistva’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 39, 20 May, 15.
Elena Bush (2008) ‘Sibiriaki vyskazalis’ za planirovnie semi’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 10 October, 1.
Anna Arutunyan (2008) ‘Krasnodar Convinces Women to Keep Their Unborn Babies’, Moscow News, 25–31 July, 9.
Valentina Evlanova (2010) ‘Po vtoromu zakhodu’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 2, 15 January, 4.
Boris Klin (2011) ‘Patriarkhal’naia sem’ia’, Izvestiia, 18 January, 11.
Vladimir Legoida (2011) ‘Net zapreta’, Rossiiskaia gazeta, 26 January, 11.
Natalia Radulova (2008) ‘Mal’chik na rozhdestvo’, Ogonyok, 44, 27 October–2 November, 37–9.
Irina Popova (2008) ‘Deti do 16’, Ogonyok, 44, 27 October–2 November, 40–1.
Liudmila Milova (2007) ‘Dolgozhdannoe pribavlenie’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 69, 14 September, 2.
Ol’ga Zakoriukina (2007) Meditsinskaia gazeta, 19 September, 1.
Elena Iurina (2008) ‘Schast’e moe!’ Meditsinskaia gazeta, 69, 12 September, 1–2.
Valentina Akimova (2008) ‘Demografiia Kuzbassa prosto raduet’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 64, 27 August, 1.
Pavel Alekseev (2009) ‘Otradnye izmeneniia v afii’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 59, 12 August, 3.
Anna Arutunyan (2008) ‘From Crisis to Baby Boom’, Moscow News, 8–14 February, 10.
Elena Iurina (2007) ‘Politika, blagopriatnaia detorozhdeniiu’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 77, 12 October, 2.
Elea Shishkunova (2007) ‘Dmitrii Medvedev pogovoril o zhenskoi dole’, Izvestiia, 30 November, 9.
Dmitrii Matsun (2007) ‘Muzhchinam — zdorov’e i dolgoletie’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 50, 11 July 2007, 5;
Aleksandr Ivanov (2007) ‘Muzhskoi vopros’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 77, 12 October, 5.
Anatolii Vishnevskii’s views were reported in Vladimir Tikhomorov (2008) ‘Men’she materei, bol’she starikov’, Ogonyok, 18–19, 28 April–11 May, 16–18.
Alexander Ivanov (2007) ‘Muzhskoi vopros’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 77, 12 October, 5.
Dmitrii Matsun (2007) ‘Muzhchinam: zdorov’e i dolgoletie’, Meditsinskaia gazeta, 50, 11 July, 5.
Anton Pusharev (2009) ‘Derzhis’, muzhchina!’ Meditsinskaia gazeta, 51, 15 July, 4.
N.V. Pankratova (2006) ‘Sotsial’nyi i biologicheskii aspekty roditel’stva’, Sotsiologicheskoe issledovanie, 10, 117.
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2002) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 181, 27 June, 23–5 (first reading); biulleten’ 194, 23 October 2002, 28–30 (second reading); biulleten’ 197, 30 October 2002, 24 (third reading).
Gosudarstvennaia Duma (2004) Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 32, 4 June. Retrieved from website of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. http://www.transcript.duma.gov.ru
Gosudarstvennaia Duma Stenogramma zasedanii, biulleten’ 54, 25 October 2000, 38–9.
Marina Isakova (2008) ‘Avtomobili vmesto detei’, Nezavisimaia gazeta, 25 March, 18.
E.I. Ivanova and A.P. Mikhaev (1999) ‘Vnebrachnoe materinstvo v Rossii’, Sotsiologicheskoe issledovanie, 6, 72–6.
Michael Urban’s interviews with Gorbachev-era and Putin-era officials led him to conclude that while the former were guided by goals of building a better society, the latter group did not show interest in these kinds of goals; instead they saw their role more as fixing technical mistakes in government. Michael Urban (2007) ‘The Politics of Professionalism in Russia’, Post-Soviet Affairs, 23(4), 345–52.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2013 Andrea Chandler
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chandler, A. (2013). Pronatalism and Family Politics under Putin’s Presidency. In: Democracy, Gender, and Social Policy in Russia. Gender and Politics series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137343215_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137343215_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-46553-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-34321-5
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)