Abstract
How do international organizations respond when they have admitted countries that do not believe in the values of the organization? What can those organizations do when the contrarian member governments are even working to undermine and break the organizations, and the organizations lack ready tools of compliance, punishment or incentivization? With those questions asked, the post-Cold War enlargement of NATO and the EU — which have both received libraries of scholarly attention — retrospectively seems astonishingly easy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Notes
Fraser Cameron, An Introduction to European Foreign Policy (Abingdon: Routledge, 2007), p. 184.
Thomas Risse, Stephen C. Ropp and Kathryn Sikkink (eds) The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999).
Thomas Risse, Stephen C. Ropp and Kathryn Sikkink (eds) The Persistent Power of Human Rights: From Commitment to Compliance (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013).
Rick Fawn (ed.) Globalising the Regional, Regionalising the Global (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009).
Bruce Russett, “Bushwhacking the Democratic Peace”, International Studies Perspectives (Vol. 6, No. 4, November 2005), p. 402.
Steven Levitsky and Lucan A. Way, Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes After the Cold War (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010).
Sonia Cardenas, “Norm Collision: Explaining the Effects of International Human Rights Pressure on State Behavior”, International Studies Review (Vol. 6, No. 2, June 2004), pp. 213–32.
Sarah E. Mendelson, “Russians’ Rights Imperiled: Has Anybody Noticed?”, International Security (Vol. 26, No. 4, 2002), p. 40.
For example, Beth A. Simmons, Mobilizing for Human Rights: International Law in Domestic Politics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 12.
Edward C. Luck, “Gaps, Commitments, and the Compliance Challenge”, in Edward C. Luck and Michael W. Doyle (eds) International Law and Organization: Closing the Compliance Gap (Boulder, CO: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2004).
Bruce Russett and John Oneal, Triangulating Peace: Democracy, Interdependence, and International Organizations (New York: W.W. Norton, 2001)
Jon C. Pevehouse, Democracy from Above: Regional Organizations and Democratization (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005).
Stephen F. Cohen, Failed Crusade: America and the Tragedy of Post Communist Russia (Updated Edition) (New York: W.W. Norton, 2001).
David S. Fogelsong, The American Mission and the ‘Evil Empire’: The Crusade for a ‘Free Russia’ since 1881 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 196.
Martha Finnemore and Kathryn Sikkink, “International Norm Dynamics and Political Change”, International Organization (Vol. 52, No. 4, Autumn 1998), p. 915.
Jeffrey T. Checkel, “Norms, Institutions, and National Identity in Contemporary Europe”, International Studies Quarterly (Vol. 43, No. 1, March 1999), pp. 83–114.
Dennis J.D. Sandole, Peace and Security in the Postmodern World: The OSCE and Conflict Resolution (Abingdon: Routledge, 2007), p. xiv.
Emanuel Adler, “Seeds of Peaceful Change: The OSCE’s Security Community-Building Model”, in Emanuel Adler and Michael Barnett (eds) Security Communities (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998), pp. 119–60.
Steven Levitsky and Lucan A. Way, “Linkage versus Leverage: Rethinking the International Dimension of Regime Change”, Comparative Politics (Vol. 38, No. 4, July 2006), esp. p. 387
Steven Levitsky and Lucan A. Way, Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes After the Cold War (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010).
Fiona Hill and Clifford G. Gaddy, “Putin and the Uses of History”, The National Interest (January-February 2012).
Emilie M. Hafner-Burton, Forced to be Good: Why Trade Agreements Boost Human Rights (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2009).
Paul Cornish, The Arms Trade and Europe (London: Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1995).
Frank Schimmelfennig, “The EU: Promoting Liberal-Democracy through Membership Conditionality”, in Trine Flockhart (ed.) Socializing Democratic Norms: The Role of International Organizations for the Construction of Europe (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2005), p. 117.
Robin Guthrie, “Europe? — What Europe? — The Future”, in John Coleman (ed.) The Conscience of Europe (Strasbourg: Council of Europe Publishing, 1999), p. 81.
Walter Kemp (ed.) Quiet Diplomacy in Action: The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities (The Hague: Brill, 2001).
Jutta Joachim, Bob Reinalda and Bertjan Verbeek, “International Organizations and Implementation: Pieces of the Puzzle”, in Jutta Joachim, Bob Reinalda and Bertjan Verbeek (eds) International Organizations and Implementation: Enforcers, Managers, Authorities? (Abingdon: Routledge, 2007).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2013 Rick Fawn
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fawn, R. (2013). International Organizations and Internal Conditionality. In: International Organizations and Internal Conditionality. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137305497_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137305497_1
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-45484-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-30549-7
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)