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The Prussian Connection

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The Sociable Sciences
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Abstract

Claudio Gay did not like everyone joining the conversation that he had initiated. From Paris, he had limited influence on what happened next, not only regarding Chilean natural history but also regarding his beloved museum. In the decade following his departure, he remained a paternal contributor, sending materials and worrying from afar. As much as he felt tied to Chile, and carried on a parallel Chilean life in his imagination and through correspondence, Gay’s influence was bound to wane if and when someone championed the museum from Santiago. That someone was a middle-aged Prussian political exile, a well-regarded botanist with a wife and four small children: Rudolph Amandus Philippi (Rodulfo Amando in Chile). Not a man to emigrate, or do anything else, on a whim, Rodulfo sailed to Chile after years of listening to his brother sell Chile’s virtues; more importantly, he sailed to Chile having fled certain arrest. Unlike Darwin and Gay, Rodulfo would never go home. As different as siblings can be in personality, Rodulfo (b. 1808) and his younger brother, Bernardo (Bernhard Eunom, b. 1811), were both notable figures in the history of nineteenth-century Chile.

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Notes

  1. Ludmilla Jordanova, Nature Displayed: Gender, Science and Medicine, 1760–1820 (London: Longman, 1999), 83–84, quotation on 83.

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  2. Patricia Fara, Pandora’s Breeches: Women, Science & Power in the Enlightenment (London: Pimlico, 2004), 223.

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  3. Simon Collier, Ideas and Politics of Chilean Independence, 1808–1833 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1967), 222.

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  4. Iván A. Jaksić, Andrés Bello: La pasión por el orden (Santiago: Editorial Universitaria, 2001), 151.

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  5. Alberto Blest Gana, Martín Rivas, Novela de costumbres chilenas, ed. G. W. Umphrey (Boston: D. C. Heath, 1926), 44.

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  6. Ibid., 5; Brian Loveman, Chile: The Legacy of Hispanic Capitalism, 3rd ed. (New York: Oxford University Press, 2001), 124

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  7. John L. Rector, History of Chile (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005), 83.

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  8. Bernardo Gotschlich, Biografía del Doctor Rodulfo Amando Philippi (1808–1904) (Santiago: Imprenta Central, 1904), 42.

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  9. Ann B. Shteir, Cultivating Women, Cultivating Science: Flora’s Daughters and Botany in England, 1760–1860 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996), 237.

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© 2013 Patience A. Schell

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Schell, P.A. (2013). The Prussian Connection. In: The Sociable Sciences. Palgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137286062_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137286062_6

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-44913-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-137-28606-2

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