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The Hedgerow Story: Celebrity and Disappointment

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A Sustainable Theatre

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Theatre and Performance History ((PSTPH))

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Abstract

Hedgerow, which was in the national spotlight briefly at the beginning of World War II, was there again for a moment at the end. The State Department, anxious to capitalize on the excellent documentary films that had been produced by the Office of War Information (OWI), created a civilian counterpart in 1946 called the “Division of International Motion Pictures” (IMP). The goal of the IMP was to “initiate, plan and develop motion picture projects to promote the objectives of the United States information and cultural program in other countries.”1 They believed that foreign audiences experienced America primarily through Hollywood movies, and they wanted to provide a broader and more nuanced view. Topics were drawn from cultural events and rural snapshots that, in the words of IMP director, Herbert T. Edwards, reflected “the vast panorama of American life that this nation seeks to have understood abroad.”2

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Notes

  1. Herbert T. Edwards quoted in Robert Katz, “Projecting America through Films,” Hollywood Quarterly 4, no. 3 (Spring 1950): 300.

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  2. Bunin, “Global Audiences See Film of Theatre Near Wilmington,” 5. Aside from a handful of titles, Richard Barsam concludes that the films were not “memorable.” See Richard Meram Barsam, Nonfiction Film: A Critical History (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1973), 278.

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  3. Eric Bentley, The Brecht Commentaries (New York: Grove Press, 1981), 166.

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  4. Eric Bentley, The Playwright as Thinker (Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Co., 1963), xx.

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  5. Gene Rochberg, ed., Drawings by Wharton Esherick (New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1978), 58–61.

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  6. Eric Bentley, Bentley on Brecht (New York: Applause Books, 1999), 56.

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  7. Henry Goodman, “Brecht as Traditional Dramatist,” Educational Theatre Journal 4, no. 2 (May 1952): 112.

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  8. See Eric Bentley, ed., Parables for the Theatre (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1965), 8.

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  9. Eric Bentley, “Brecht on the American Stage,” in Theater Der Welt Ein Almanack, ed. Herbert Ihering (Berlin: Verlag Bruno Henschel und Sohn, 1949), 75.

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© 2013 Barry B. Witham

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Witham, B.B. (2013). The Hedgerow Story: Celebrity and Disappointment. In: A Sustainable Theatre. Palgrave Studies in Theatre and Performance History. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137121851_9

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