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Introduction: Negotiations in Transitive Spaces

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Ancient and Modern Religion and Politics

Abstract

The co-authored chapters in this volume are the result of over a decade of ongoing conversation. While our training is in the distinct disciplines of religious studies and political theory, our concerns overlap in several places including, but not restricted to, cultural criticism; the role, function, and power of discourse; the “other,” in all the forms that it can take, particularly in literature and literary criticism; and, more generally, “meaning” in all human activity. These diverse mutual interests coalesce around a shared concern with narratives of otherness and dislocation. In this book, we read these narratives not merely as critiques of existing structures, but, more significantly, for what they bring forward from the traditions in which they are embedded and how they challenge those traditions, both political and religious. We also read these narratives for what they tell us about either overcoming those structures or creating meaning within them, for while we cannot live outside meta-narratives, our interdisciplinary approach seeks new spaces in which answers to questions of meaning are made possible. This relation between “tradition and the individual talent,” as T. S. Eliot would put it, or between tradition and the “other(s),” as we would put it, is the site where culture develops.1

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Notes

  1. T. S. Eliot, “Tradition and the Individual Talent,” in Selected Prose of T. S. Eliot, ed. Frank Kermode (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1975), 37–48.

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  2. Emmanuel Levinas, Totality and Infinity: An Essay on Exteriority, trans. Alphonso Lingis (Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press 1969, 1992), 27.

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  3. Victor Turner, The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-structure (Chicago, IL: Aldine Press, 1969), 95.

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  4. Mary Louise Pratt, Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation (New York: Routledge, 2007), 34. See also, “Arts of the Contact Zone,” http://www.essayforum.com. Accessed March 12, 2012.

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  5. Giorgio Agamben, Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life, trans. Daniel Heller Roazen (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1998).

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  6. Judith Butler, Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence (London: Verso, 2004), 23.

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  7. See Jean-Francois Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, trans. Geoff Bennington and Brian Massumi (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1984, 1991);

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  8. Jean-Francois Lyotard, Just Gaming, trans. Wlad Godzich (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1985, 1996).

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  9. See Jean Piaget, The Moral Judgment of the Child, trans. Marjorie Gabain (New York: Free Press, 1997).

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  10. See Immanuel Kant, “An Answer to the Question: ‘What Is Enlightenment?’” in Kant: Political Writings, ed. Hans Reiss, trans. H. B. Nisbet, 2nd ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970, 1991).

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  11. Guy Debord, Society of the Spectacle, trans. Donald Nicholson-Smith (New York: Zone Books, 1994, 1999).

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  12. Homi K. Bhabha, The Location of Culture (London: Routledge, 1994);

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  13. Caryl Philips, The Atlantic Sound (New York: Vintage Books, 2001); Pratt, 5.

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  14. Yael Tamir, Liberal Nationalism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993).

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  15. Michel Foucault, The History of Sexuality, Vol. 3: The Care of the Self, trans. Robert Hurley (New York: Vintage Books, 1988).

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  16. Our analysis here concerns two specific texts: Michael Walzer, Spheres of Justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality (New York: Basic Books, 1983), and Lyotard, Just Gaming.

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© 2012 John Randolph LeBlanc and Carolyn M. Jones Medine

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LeBlanc, J.R., Medine, C.M.J. (2012). Introduction: Negotiations in Transitive Spaces. In: Ancient and Modern Religion and Politics. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137071514_1

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