Abstract
The number of one-child families has been increasing since the 1970s in China. This has been due to the promotion of family planning and the more strict birth policy which has become dominant in cities and in some rural areas. One of the consequences of the birth policy is the’four-two-one’ family structure (four grandparents, two parents, one child). It has raised concerns especially where elderly care is mainly dependent on the family.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Cai, Y., Wang, E, Zheng, Z. and Gu, B. (2010) ‘Fertility intention and fertility behavior: Why stop with one?’ Paper presented at From Intentions to Behaviour: Reproductive Decision-making in a Macro-micro Perspective, Vienna, Austria, 2–3 December 2010.
Chen, F., Ji, Y., Cai, Y., Zheng, Z. and Gu, B. (2011) ‘Do parents matter? Intergen-erational ties and fertility preference in a low fertility context’, paper presented at 2011 Annual Meeting of Population Association of America, Washington, DC.
Feng, X. (2004) ‘Fertility desire of urban youth — current status and comparative analysis’, Jiangsu Social Sciences, 4: 175–81.
Feng, X. and Zhang, Q. (2002) ‘Changes of urban and rural fertility desire over the two decades’, Market and Population Research, 5: 21–31.
Gu, B., Wang, E, Guo, Z. and Zhang, E. (2007) ‘China’s local and national fertility policies at the end of the twentieth century’, Population and Development Review, 33(1): 129–47.
Ma, X. (2007) ‘Would you want to have the second child? — a study on one-child family in Beijing urban areas’, Almanac of China’s Population, 278–89.
Miller, W. and Pasta, D. (1995) ‘Behavioral intentions: Which ones predict fertility behavior in married couples?’, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 25(6): 530–55.
Song, J. and Chen, F. (2010) ‘Reproductive behaviors and preferences of China’s urban youths: deviation and determinants’, Chinese Journal of Population Science, 5: 103–10.
Zheng, Z., Cai, Y., Wang, F. and Gu, B. (2009) ‘Below-replacement fertility and childbearing intention in Jiangsu Province, China’, Asian Population Studies, 5: 3, 329–47.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2013 Zhenzhen Zheng
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zheng, Z. (2013). The Choice of Having a Second Child and Its Implication for Future Family Structure in China. In: Buchanan, A., Rotkirch, A. (eds) Fertility Rates and Population Decline. Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Family and Intimate Life. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137030399_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137030399_9
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-44041-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-03039-9
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social Sciences CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)