Skip to main content

Part of the book series: International Papers in Political Economy Series ((IPPE))

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the potentials of a range of financial transaction taxes (hereafter FTT). In the literature this term has included a wide range of different taxes: securities transaction tax, levied on transactions including equity, debt and their derivatives; currency transaction tax imposed on foreign exchange transactions, including their derivatives, currency futures, options and swaps; capital transaction tax, imposed in the form of loans and issuance of stocks and loans; bank transaction tax, which is a tax on bank accounts and withdrawals; insurance premium tax, imposed on insurance premiums; and real estate transaction tax, levied on the value of land when sold.1 In what follows we do not discuss all of these forms of financial transactions taxes. We do, however, indicate the form that is under consideration. It is true, nonetheless, that the emphasis in what follows in this contribution is on the first two types of financial transactions taxes, namely securities including derivatives and currency (see Matheson, 2011, for a comprehensive analysis of the issues involved in terms of these two types of financial transactions taxes along with the available evidence).2 The common feature, though, as the name suggests, is taxes on financial transactions, and hence the paper does not consider other taxes on the financial sector or part thereof such as excessive profits taxes, taxes that relate to the scale of bonuses, or taxes related to assets or liabilities of the banking system; we also do not consider here to any significant extent financial activity taxes (FAT) analogous to sales or value added tax on financial activities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aliber, R.Z., Chowdhry, B. and Yan, S. (2003) ‘Some Evidence that a Tobin Tax on Foreign Exchange Transactions May Increase Volatility’, European Finance Review, 7: 481–510.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arestis, P. and Karakitsos, E. (2010) ‘Subprime Mortgage Market and Current Financial Crisis’, in P. Arestis, P. Mooslechner and K. Wagner (eds), Housing Market Challenges in Europe and the United States, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 40–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arestis, P. and Karakitsos, E. (2011) ‘An Analysis of the Causes of the “Great Recession” and Some Policy Implications’, in T. Niechoj, Ö. Onaran, E. Stockhammer, A. Truger and T. van Treeck (eds), Stabilising an Unequal Economy? Public Debt, Financial Regulation, and Income Distribution, Marburg: Metropolis-Verlag, pp. 63–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arestis, P. and Sawyer, M. (1996) ‘The Tobin Financial Transactions Tax: Its Potential and Feasibility’, International Papers in Political Economy, 3(3): 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arestis, P. and Sawyer, M. (1997) ‘How Many Cheers for the Tobin Financial Transaction Tax?’, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 21(6): 753–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arestis, P. and Sawyer, M. (2011) ‘Economic Theory and Policies: New Directions Neoliberalism’, in P. Arestis and M. Sawyer (eds), New Economics as Mainstream Economics, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 1–38.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Baker, D. (2003) ‘Tobin Taxes: Are They Enforeable?’, in New Rules for Global Finance Coalition (ed.), Debating the Tobin Tax: New Rules for Global Finance, Washington DC: Automated Graphics Systems, INC, November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, D. (2011) ‘The Deficit-Reducing Potential of a Financial Speculation Tax’, Issue Brief, January, Washington, DC: Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR), University of Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, D., Pollin, R., McCarthur, T. and Sherman, M. (2011) ‘The Potential Revenue from Financial Transaction Taxes’, memorandum, Washington, DC: Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) and Political Economic Research Institute, University of Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bencivenga, V.R., Smith, B.D. and Starr, R.M. (1996) ‘Equity Markets, Transactions Costs and Capital Accumulation: An Illustration’, World Bank Economic Review, 4(2): 241–65.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bond, S., Hawkins, M. and Klemn, A. (2004) ‘Stamp Duty on Shares and its Effect on Share Prices’, London: The Institute of Fiscal Studies, WP04 no. 11. Available at: http://www.ifs.org.uk/wps/wp0411.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brondolo, J. (2011) ‘Taxing Financial Transactions: An Assessment of Administrative Feasibility’, IMF Working Paper, WP/11/185, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, J.Y. and Froot, K. (1994) ‘International Experiences with Security Transaction Taxes’, in J. Frankel (ed.), The Internationalization of Equity Markets, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cottarelli, C. (2010) ‘Fair and Substantial — Taxing the Financial Sector’, IMF Direct. Available at: http://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2010/04/25/fair-andsubstantial%E2%80%94taxing-the-financial-sector.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, P. (1997) ‘Are Grains of Sand in the Wheels of International Finance Sufficient to do the Job when Boulders are often Required?’, Economic Journal, 107(442): 671–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenstein, G., Westerholf, F. and Stauffer, D. (2005) ‘Tobin Tax and Market Depth’, Quantitative Finance, 5(2): 213–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eichengreen, B. (1991) ‘Trends and Cycles in Foreign Lending’, in H. Siebert (ed.), Capital Flows in the World Economy, Tübingen: Mohr.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichengreen, B. and Lindert, P. (eds) (1989) The International Debt Crisis in Historical Perspective, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichengreen, B., Tobin, J. and Wyplosz, G. (1995) ‘Two Cases for Sand in the Wheels of International Finance’, Economic Journal, 105(1): 162–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • European Commission (2011) Commission Staff Working Paper Impact Assessment Accompanying the Document Proposal for a Council Directive on a Common System of Financial Transaction Tax and amending Directive 2008/7/EC SEC(2011) 1102 final, vol. 9. Available at http://www.parlament.gv.at/cgi-bin/eukp.pdf?P_EU=XXIV.pdf/EU/05/98/059894.pdf.

  • European Commission (2012a) ‘Technical Fiche: Revenue Estimations’. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/resources/documents/taxation/other_taxes/financial_sector/fact_sheet/revenue-estimates.pdf (downloaded May 2012).

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission (2012b) ‘Technical Fiche: Macroeconomic Impacts’. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/taxationsustoms/resources/documents/taxation/other_taxes/financial_sector/fact_sheet/macroeconomic-effects.pdf (downloaded May 2012).

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission Taxation and Customs Union (2011) The Commission Proposal for a Council Directive on a Common System of FTT, COM 594, 28 September.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Parliament (2010) ‘Financial Transaction Tax: Small is Beautiful’, Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policies Economic and Monetary Affairs, Directorate General for Internal Policies, Brussels: European Parliament. Available at: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/committees/studies.do?language=EN.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Parliament (2012) ‘Parliament Adopts Ambitious Approach on Financial Transaction Tax’, Press Release Reference No:20120523IPR45627.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felix, D. and Sau, R. (1996) ‘On the Revenue Potential and Phasing in of the Tobin Tax’, in M.U. Haq, I. Kaul, and I. Grunberg (eds), The Tobin Tax: Coping with Financial Volatility, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Folkerts-Landau, D. and Ito, T. (1995) International Capital Markets: Developments, Prospects and Policy Issues, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, J.A. (1996) ‘How Well do Foreign Exchange Markets Work: Might a Tobin Tax Help?’, in Haq et al. (1996).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, J.A. and Rose, A.K. (1994) ‘A Survey of Empirical Research on Nominal Exchange Rates’, NBER Working Paper Series No. 4865, Cambridge MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Goodhart, C.A. (1996) ‘Discussant to Professor J. Tobin’, Economic Systems with Journal of International and Comparative Economics, 20(1): 91–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grahl, J. and Lysandrou, P. (2003) ‘Sand in the Wheels or Spanner in the Works! The Tobin Tax and Global Finance’, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 27(4): 597–621.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grieve Smith, J. (1997) ‘Exchange Rate Instability and the Tobin Tax: Review Article’, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 26(6): 745–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffith-Jones, S. and Persaud, A. (2011) ‘Financial Transaction Taxes’, mimeo, Columbia University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haq, M., Kaul, I. and Grunberg, I. (eds) (1996) The Tobin Tax: Coping with Financial Volatility, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartmann, P. (1996) ‘Do Reuters Spreads Reflect Currencies’ Differences in Global Trading Volumes?’, mimeo, London School of Economics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoitham, G. (1995) ‘Managing the Exchange Rate System’, in J. Michie and J. Grieve Smith (eds), Managing the Global Economy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • IMF (2010a) ‘A Fair and Substantial Contribution by the Financial Sector: Final Report for the G20’, June, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Available at: http://www.imf.org/external/np/g20/pdf/062710b.pdf.

    Google Scholar 

  • IMF (2010b) ‘Financial Sector Taxation: The IMF’s Report to the G-20 and Background Materials’, in S. Claessens, M. Keen, and C. Pazarbasioglu (eds), Financial Sector Taxation: the IMF’s Report to the G-20 and Background Material, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jetin, B. (2009) ‘Financing Development with Global Taxes: Fiscal Revenues of a Currency Transaction Tax’, mimeo, Paris: Université Paris-Nord.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J.M. (1930) A Treatise on Money: The Pure Theory of Money, London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J.M. (1936) The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenen, P.B. (1996) ‘The Feasibility of Taxing Foreign Exchange Transactions’ in Haq et al. (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kindleberger, C. (1978) Manias, Panics and Crashes, New York; Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leading Group on Innovating Financing in Development (LGIFD) (2010) ‘Globalizing Solidarity: The Case for Financial Levies’, Report to the Task Force on International Financial Transactions and Development, French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Paris: Leading Group on Innovating Financing in Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matheson, T. (2011) ‘Taxing Financial Transactions: Issues and Evidence’, IMF Working Paper, WP/11/54, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCulloch, N. (2010) ‘Tackling Instability in Financial Markets with a Panic Tax’, IDS In Focus Policy Briefing, Issue 14, March, Brighton: Institute of Development Studies (IDS).

    Google Scholar 

  • McCulloch, N. and Pacillo, G. (2010) ‘The Tobin Tax: A Review of the Evidence’, Economics Department Working Paper Series No. 16–2010, Department of Economics: University of Sussex.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palley, I.T. (2003) ‘The Economic Case for the Tobin Tax’, in New Rules for Global Finance Coalition (ed.), Debating the Tobin Tax: New Rules for Global Finance, Washington DC: Automated Graphics Systems, Inc, November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pollin, R. (2003) ‘Applying a Securities Transactions Tax to the US: Design Issues, Market Impact, Revenue Estimates’, in New Rules for Global Finance Coalition (ed.), Debating the Tobin Tax: New Rules for Global Finance. Washington, DC: Automated Graphics Systems, Inc, November.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pollin, R., Baker, D. and Schaberg, M. (2003) ‘Security Transaction Taxes for U.S. Financial Market’, Eastern Economic Journal, 29(4): 527–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanger, T. (2011) ‘Taxing Finance’, Global Labour Column (GLU), Global Labour University, No. 66 (July), University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa: Corporate Strategy and Industrial Development. Available at: http://column.global-labour-university.org/.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schulmeister, S. (2009) ‘A General Financial Transaction Tax: A Short Cut of the Pros, the Cons and a Proposal’, WIFO Working Paper 344/2009, Vienna: Osterreichisches Institut Für Wirtschaftsforschung.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H.A. (1957) Models of Man, New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spahn, P.B. (1995) ‘International Financial Flows and Transaction Taxes’, IMF Working Paper No. 60, June, Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spahn, P.B. (1996) ‘The Tobin Tax and Exchange Rate Stability’, Finance and Development, June.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, J. (1974) The New Economics One Decade Older, Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, J. (1978) ‘A Proposal for International Monetary Reform’, Eastern Economic Journal, 4(3–4): 153–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reprinted in J. Tobin, Essays in Economics: Theory and Policy, Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, J. (1996) ‘Prologue’, in Haq et al. (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) (1995) Trade and Development Report, 1995, New York and Geneva: United Nations.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (1994) Human Development Report 1994, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westerhof, F. (2003) ‘Heterogeneous Traders and the Tobin Tax’, Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 13(1): 53–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2013 Philip Arestis and Malcolm Sawyer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Arestis, P., Sawyer, M. (2013). The Potential of Financial Transactions Taxes. In: Arestis, P., Sawyer, M. (eds) Economic Policies, Governance and the New Economics. International Papers in Political Economy Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137023513_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics