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Part of the book series: New Security Challenges Series ((NSECH))

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Abstract

Otto von Bismarck famously described the Balkans as “not worth the healthy bones of a single Pomeranian Grenadier.”1 His cynical observation has been widely credited. For several centuries, South East Europe has suffered the reputation of an area plagued by a toxic mix of backwardness, ethnic rivalry, and endemic violence. A post-World War II study describes it as a “no man’s land of world politics… foredoomed to conflict springing from heterogeneity.”2 The most widely read account of the region written during the 1990s, portrays a repository of sadism and violence “full of savage hatreds, leavened by poverty and alcoholism.”3 Unfortunately, similar perceptions continue to color the policies of the international community toward South East European security issues.

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Notes

  1. Cited from Michael C. Weithmann, Balkan- Chronik: 2000 Jahre zwischen Orient und Okzident (Regensburg: Verlag Friedrich Pustet, 1995), p. 297.

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  2. Joseph S. Roucek, Balkan Politics: International Relations in No Man’s Land (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press), 1948, p. 4.

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  3. Robert Kaplan, Balkan Ghosts: A Journey through History (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992), p. 22. There is no lack of testimony to the influence of Kaplan’s book.

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  4. See Richard C. Holbrooke, To End a War (New York: Modern Library, 1999), p. 22.

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  5. R. Craig Nation, War in the Balkans, 1991–2002, Honolulu: University Press of the Pacific, 2004.

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  6. Giampiero Giacomello and R. Craig Nation, eds., Security in the West: Evolution of a Concept, Milan: Vita e Pensiero, 2009.

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  7. Joseph Nye, The Future of Power (New York: Policy Press), 2011.

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  8. R. Craig Nation, “NATO in Southeastern Europe: A Source of Stability?” Southeastern Europe, Vol. 34, No. 2, 2010; Jacques Rupnik, ed., The Western Balkans and the EU: ‘The Hour of Europe’, Chaillot Paper no. 126, Paris: European Union Institute for Security Studies, June 6, 2011.

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  9. James Headley, Russia and the Balkans: Foreign Policy from Yeltsin to Putin (New York: Columbia University Press, 2008).

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  10. Ahmed Davutoğlu, A Forward Looking Vision for the Balkans, Center for Strategic Research Vision Papers no. 1, Ankara: Republic of Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, October 2011; “Davutoglu: I’m Not a Neo-Ottoman,” BalkanInsight, April 26, 2011.

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Nation, R.C. (2013). Conclusion. In: Cross, S., Kentera, S., Nation, R.C., Vukadinović, R. (eds) Shaping South East Europe’s Security Community for the Twenty-First Century. New Security Challenges Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137010209_10

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