Looping Effects of Meaning

Abstract

The women are frequently objects of offensive and insolent verbal harassment and looks. The modest Islamic clothing seems to be the main reason for these insults and reactions. In encounters with strangers this is the only visible thing that communicates their Muslim identity. With the veil and long, loose dresses sometimes covering everything but their faces and hands, the converts are often placed within categories they do not necessarily identify themselves with, triggering a gap between self-identity and social expectations. Having their identity as a constant target for judgment, suspicion, harassment, and curiosity brings forth sensitivity in regard to their sense of self. Being viewed as “different” and having to relate to this difference is an unavoidable and essential part of the convert’s identity.