Abstract
If many financial crises have a stylized form, should there be a standard policy response? Assume plethora, speculation, panic; what then? Should the governmental authorities intervene to cope with a crisis and if so at what stage? Should they seek to forestall increases in real estate prices and stock prices as the bubble expands so the subsequent crash will be less severe? Should they prick the bubble once it is evident that asset prices are so high that it is extremely unlikely that increases in rents and in corporate earnings will be sufficiently rapid and large so as to ‘ratify’ these lofty prices? When asset prices begin to fall, should the authorities adopt any measures to dampen the decline and ameliorate the consequences?
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Policy Responses: Letting it Burn Out, and Other Devices
Thomas Joplin, Case for Parliamentary Inquiry into the Circumstances of the Panic, in a Letter to Thomas Gisborne, Esq., M. P. (London: James Ridgeway & Sons, n.d. [after 1832]), p. 10 (apropos the panic of 1825).
John Clapham, The Bank of England: a History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1945), vol. 2, p. 236 (apropos the panic of 1847).
E. Victor Morgan, The Theory and Practice of Central Banking, 1797–1913 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1943), p. 133.
Rudiger Dornbusch and Jacob Frenkel, ‘The Gold Standard and the Bank of England in the Crisis of 1847’, in Michael Bordo and Anna J. Schwartz, eds, A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821–1931 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984), pp. 233–64.
Ministère des Finances et al., Enquête sur les principes et les faits géneraux qui régissent la circulation monétaire et fiduciare (Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1867), vol. 1, p. 456.
Herbert Hoover, The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover (New York: Macmillan & Co., 1952), vol. 3, p. 30.
Murray N. Rothbard, America’s Great Depression, 3rd edn (Kansas City: Sheed & Ward, 1975), p. 187.
Paul Johnson, Modern Times: the World from the Twenties to the Eighties (New York: Harper & Row, 1983), p. 244.
Ernst Baasch, Holländische Wirtschaftsgeschichte (Jena: Gustav Fischer, 1927), p. 238.
Great Britain, Parliamentary Papers, Monetary Policy, Commercial Distress (1857; Shannon: Irish University Press, 1969), vol. 1, pp. 427, 431.
D. Morier Evans, The Commercial Crisis, 1847–1848, 2nd edn (1849; reprint edn, New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1969), p. 89n.
Henrietta M. Larson, Jay Cooke, Private Banker (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1936), p. 80.
W.C.T. King, History of the London Discount Market (London: George Routledge & Sons, 1936), p. 243.
Theodore Dreiser, The Financier (1912), in Trilogy of Desire (New York: World Publishing, 1972), p. 491.
W. Jett Lauck, The Causes of the Panic of 1893 (Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1907), p. 102.
W.R. Brock, Lord Liverpool and Liberal Toryism, 1820–1827 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1941), pp. 209–10 (cited by Clapham, Bank ofEngland, vol. 2, p. 108).
Stephan Skalweit, Die Berliner Wirtschaftskrise von 1763 und ihre Hintergründe (Stuttgart: Verlag W. Kohlhammer, 1937), pp. 49–73.
Arthur D. Gayer, W.W. Rostow, and Anna J. Schwartz, The Growth and Fluctuation of the British Economy, 1790–1850 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, Clarendon Press, 1953), vol. 1, p. 272.
Larry T. Wimmer, ‘The Gold Crisis of 1869: a Problem in Domestic Economic Policy and International Trade Theory’ (PhD diss., University of Chicago, 1968), p. 79.
John Carswell, The South Sea Bubble (London: Cresset Press, 1960), p. 184.
Alexander Dana Noyes, The Market Place: Reminiscences of a Financial Editor (Boston: Little, Brown, 1938), p. 333.
Max Wirth, Geschichte der Handelskrisen, 4th edn (1890; reprint edn, New York: Burt Franklin, 1968), p. 521.
George W. Van Vleck, The Panic of 1857: an Analytical Study (New York: Columbia University Press, 1943), p. 80.
Myron T. Herrick, ‘The Panic of 1907 and Some of its Lessons’, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, vol. 31 (January -June 1908), p. 309.
John Kenneth Galbraith, The Great Crash, 1929, 3rd edn (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1972), pp. 107–8.
Hans Rosenberg, Die Weltwirtschaftskrise von 1857–1859 (Stuttgart/Berlin: Verlag von W. Kohlhammer, 1934), p. 129.
Ellis T. Powell, The Evolution of the Money Market (1384–1915): an Historical and Analytical Study of the Rise and Development of Finance as a Central Coordinated Force (1915: reprint edn, New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1966), p. 528.
William Smart, Economic Annals of the Nineteenth Century (1911; reprint edn, New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1964), vol. 1, pp. 267–8.
Ian Giddy, ‘Regulation of Off-Balance Sheet Banking’, in The Search for Financial Stability: the Past Fifty Years (San Francisco: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 1985), pp. 165–77.
Edward J. Kane, ‘Competitive Financial Reregulation: an International Perspective’, in R. Portes and A. Swoboda, eds, Threats to International Financial Stability (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987), pp. 111–45.
Stanley Zucker, Ludwig Bamberger: German Liberal Politician and Social Critic, 1823–1899 (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1975), p. 78.
Copyright information
© 2005 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kindleberger, C.P., Aliber, R.Z. (2005). Policy Responses: Letting it Burn Out, and Other Devices. In: Manias, Panics and Crashes. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230628045_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230628045_10
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4039-3651-6
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-62804-5
eBook Packages: Palgrave Economics & Finance CollectionEconomics and Finance (R0)